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Breaking Down the Balance Sheet Town Hall – Sept 5 2019

Breaking Down the Balance Sheet Town Hall – Sept 5 2019. What does a financial statement tell me?. Most companies has two types of financial statements. An income statement shows income and expenses and tells us if the organization can pay its bills. It has a beginning date and an end date.

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Breaking Down the Balance Sheet Town Hall – Sept 5 2019

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  1. Breaking Down the Balance SheetTown Hall – Sept 5 2019

  2. What does a financial statement tell me? Most companies has two types of financial statements. • An income statement shows income and expenses and tells us if the organization can pay its bills. It has a beginning date and an end date. • A balance sheet shows the fundamentals of an organization: how healthy it is, what are its strengths and its vulnerabilities. It has just the end date.

  3. What is on a balance sheet? Asset - Liabilities = Equity Assets are everything the organization owns that can earn revenue, including items we can sell for cash. Liabilities are everything that can reduce assets. Equity is the difference between the two. It is also called Net Assets.

  4. CDFI Performance Goals

  5. Critical Ratios • Loans/ Deposits Ratio, also known as Deployment • Loan Loss Rate • Return on Assets (ROA) • Operating Income/ Operating Expenses • Net Worth Ratio

  6. Deployment Ratio To calculate the deployment ratio, you divide Loans by all Deposits.

  7. Loans/ Deposits

  8. Loan Loss Ratio To calculate this ratio, add up all lost loans over the past 12 months and then divide that by the current total loans outstanding.

  9. Loan Losses / Loans

  10. Return on Assets (ROA) To get ROA, divide the net income by total assets.

  11. Return on Assets

  12. Can Brooklyn Coop pay its Bills? This ratio – operating income divided by operating expenses – answers that question.

  13. Operating Income as % of Operating Expenses

  14. Net Worth Ratio To calculate the net worth ratio, you add up Reserves + Undivided Earnings + Secondary Capital (this is the total net worth) and divide it by Assets.

  15. Net Worth/ Assets

  16. BCoop Membership and Assets

  17. Group Exercise Evaluate the balance sheet of this small credit union and tell us what its critical ratios are, and whether you think it has any particular strengths or vulnerabilities.

  18. Sample Credit Union

  19. Sample Credit Union Critical Ratios • Loans / Deposits 0.5% • Loan Losses / Loans 0.0% • Return on Assets - 0.27% • Net Worth / Assets 11.6% • Op income / Op expenses 70.5%%

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