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Appendix. FOR DIAGNOSIS, NEED >6MM DIAMETER, NON COMPRESSIBLE, AND PROVEN BLIND ENDED TUBE. Pockets of free fluid, ‘ thyroid sign ’ , bright fat, faecolith and increased colour flow are suspicious but not enough by themselves. NOTE HYPERECHOIC FAT OUTLINING APPENDIX.
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FOR DIAGNOSIS, NEED >6MM DIAMETER, NON COMPRESSIBLE, AND PROVEN BLIND ENDED TUBE. Pockets of free fluid, ‘thyroid sign’, bright fat, faecolith and increased colour flow are suspicious but not enough by themselves.
Common to see a spot of gas in central lumen, but not a prerequisite.
SIGNS SUGGESTIVE OF PERFORATION – POCKETS OF FREE FLUID, BRIGHT FAT, NON-MOTILE, NON SPECIFIC MASS TENDER TO SCAN
But beware traps Apparent blind ending tube is small bowel in transverse Apparent faecolith in tube again in small bowel
Remember to scan in transverse Large and floppy suggests small bowel
Put low flow doppler on and check alternate plane Nodes often have small feeder vessel to centre