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Financing of expensive pharmacotherapies PPRI Project Christine Leopold Gesundheit Österreich GmbH PPRI Conference Warsaw, 29 October 2007. Affordability of expens i ve pharmaceuticals. Member States are between budgetary constraints and expectations from different stakeholders
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Financing of expensive pharmacotherapies PPRI ProjectChristine LeopoldGesundheit Österreich GmbH PPRI ConferenceWarsaw, 29 October 2007 1
Affordability of expensive pharmaceuticals • Member States are between budgetary constraints and expectations from different stakeholders • How to react? • Need for prioritisation and cost-containment • Need for monitoring, analyses and evaluation • Need for information-sharing and lessons-learning 2
Ways of financing expensive drugs • Specific price regulations • Shifting of coststo different payers • Cost-savings through e.g. generic substitution 3
Ways of financing expensive drugs Specific price regulations • Example FR: • External price referencing • Fast track procedure (price notification) • Agreement between pharmaceutical companies and the Social Health Insurance on a four year convention • Criteria: - level of improvement of clinical benefit (ASMR) I and II - level of improvement of clinical benefit (ASMR) III, level of sales in the 3rd year of marketing is expected to be < € 40 Mio 4
Ways of financing expensive drugs Shifting of costs to different payers • Example AT: • Expensive, innovative pharmaceuticals are mainly dispensed in hospitals • Pharmaceuticals are covered through hospital budgets • Hospital budgets financed through different payers, such as provinces, “Länder“, social health insurance • Pharmaceuticals in out-patient sector is financed through social health insurance • Interface problems 5
Ways of financing expensive pharmaceuticals Cost-savings through e.g. generic substitution • Generic substitution • INN prescribing • Doctors and pharmacists • Framework • Not allowed (e.g. AT, BE, BG, IE, MT, UK) • Indicative • Obligatory substitution (DK, FI, LT, LV, SE) 6