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"Волгоград-Экопресс". Информационный центр. The Role of Inter- Sectoral Partnerships in Development of Regional and Local PRTRs. Elena Vasileva, Volgograd-Ecopress Olga Speranskaya, Eco-Accord/IPEN Russia, Volgograd region. The Southern Industrial Zone of Volgograd, Russia.
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"Волгоград-Экопресс" Информационный центр The Role of Inter-Sectoral Partnerships in Development of Regional and Local PRTRs Elena Vasileva, Volgograd-Ecopress Olga Speranskaya, Eco-Accord/IPEN Russia, Volgograd region
The Southern Industrial Zone of Volgograd, Russia • environmental emergency • wastewater collection/evaporation ponds of Khimprom and Kaustic companies • wastewater collection ponds with their overall area of 160 km2 caused air, soil and groundwater pollution on the area of 720 km2 • More that 50 chemicals compounds were identified in the pollution zone (chlorine, organofluorine compounds, phenols, arsenic, lead, vinyl chloride, etc.)
PRTR pilot initiative in Volgograd • SAICM GPA: WORK AREAS ADDRESSING KNOWLEDGE AND INFORMATION • Develop a national PRTR/emission inventory design process involving affected and interested parties.
PRTR pilot initiative in Volgograd STAGES OF PRTR DEVELOPMENT Step 1: establishment of a working group, incorporating: • non-governmental organisations; • representatives of governmental environmental authorities • industrial facilities • medical and technical research and education facilities • mass media outlets
PRTR pilot initiative in Volgograd Step 2: selection of a facility (criteria): • a major facility, with particularly hazardous toxic pollutants in its emissions and releases (the largest emissions/releases in qualitative and quantitative terms) • top managers of the facility are ready to implement a policy of open provision of information on its emissions and discharges • a well equipped analytical laboratory • active public involvement.
PRTR pilot initiative in Volgograd • 18 enterprises (chemical, petrochemical, metallurgical, mechanical industry, housing and public utilities) • Toxic releases and emissions into water and air, waste • For reporting purposes, 32 chemicals were selected as the most relevant pollutants in the Southern Industrial Zone of Volgograd
PRTR pilot initiative in Volgograd • ammonium nitrogen • nitrogen • aluminum • aniline salt • benzene • pH
PRTR pilot initiative in Volgograd • suspended solid particles • vinylidene chloride • vinyl chloride • dichloroethane • ferriferrous • calcium • dimethylbenzene
PRTR pilot initiative in Volgograd • methylene chloride • solid residue • synthetic surfactants • petrochemicals • nickel • nitrate ions • mercury
PRTR pilot initiative in Volgograd • sulphate • sulphide • methylbenzene • trichlorethane • phenols
PRTR pilot initiative in Volgograd • phosphates • phosphorous • fluorides • chlorine • chloride • chlorine methyl • chloroform
PRTR pilot initiative in Volgograd Step 4: software application with information on: • sampling points • list of chemicals • emission limits for water, air and waste
Further steps • Collect data and update the database • Access to computer • Dissemination of the system among other facilities • Planning transition from "end-of-the-pipe" control to control of a chemical's life cycle at the facility
Further steps • INCREASE THE NUMBER OF FACILITIES • IMPROVE THE REPORTING SYSTEM ON WASTE (types/components) • WORK WITH FACILITIES ON DATA INTERPRETATION • WORK WITH NGOs, CITIZENS AND MEDIA ON DATA INTERPRETATION
Further steps • development of PRTRs at local and regional levels is the most optimal way for introduction of a system of environmental reporting in Russia. • Stakeholder participation: NGOs, facilities, media • develop PRTRs at the base of governmental environmental enforcement bodies or at the base of major industrial facilities-polluters
Volgograd Project follow up: Virtual NGO Forum on PRTR development – coordinated by Greenwomen NGO (Kazakhstan), Eco-Accord (Russia) with financial support from UNITAR