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Economics

Economics. Externalities and Free Riders. Externalities. Externality—unintended consequence of economic behavior. Positive Externality—good for society. Negative Externality—not good for society. What are positive and negative externalities associated with mandatory school attendance?.

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Economics

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  1. Economics Externalities and Free Riders

  2. Externalities • Externality—unintended consequence of economic behavior. • Positive Externality—good for society. • Negative Externality—not good for society. • What are positive and negative externalities associated with mandatory school attendance?

  3. “Free” Rider • “Free” Rider– anybody who gets to enjoy the benefits of an economic activity without actually bearing the cost. • Problem with a “free” rider? • Everybody else has to pay more than fair share • Less likely to take ownership/care of the item • Access to “free” rides lowers productivity of the individual in some cases. Watch video-first two minutes What are some free rider examples in our society?

  4. Government and Free Riders • Usually businesses don’t produce items that aren’t mutually exclusive (if I use it then you can’t). Government usually steps up to provide those essential things that are a benefit to all but wouldn’t be provided otherwise (Example-national defense).

  5. Video Assignment • 3-4 people in a group • Create a video OR a storyboard for a video. • Video must: • Define Free Rider and Externality • Provide an example of a free rider and an Externality • Provide a possible solution to the free rider problem presented (Example, in the video example instead of using an alarm clock anybody could hear, you might just use headphones) • Be high quality and make sense • Use all people in the group.

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