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6 Most Common Medications to Treat Neurological Disorders

we will explore six of the most commonly prescribed neurology medications, shedding light on their mechanisms of action, therapeutic applications, and potential side effects. By understanding these vital pharmacological tools, we can better appreciate the ongoing efforts of medical science to combat the challenges posed by neurological disorders.

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6 Most Common Medications to Treat Neurological Disorders

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  1. 6 Most Common Medications to Treat Neurological Disorders

  2. THANK YOU FOR ATTENDING

  3. Introduction The human nervous system is a complex and intricate network that controls and regulates nearly every aspect of our bodies and minds. When disorders or dysfunctions arise in this vital system, they can manifest in a wide range of debilitating symptoms and impairments. Fortunately, modern medicine has developed a variety of neurology medicines that can help manage and treat many neurological conditions. From anticonvulsants that control seizures to dopamine agonists that alleviate the symptoms of Parkinson's disease, these pharmaceutical interventions play a crucial role in improving the quality of life for those affected by neurological disorders. In this discussion, we will explore six of the most commonly prescribed neurology medications, shedding light on their mechanisms of action, therapeutic applications, and potential side effects. By understanding these vital pharmacological tools, we can better appreciate the ongoing efforts of medical science to combat the challenges posed by neurological disorders.

  4. ANTICONVULSANTS The CDC estimates that approximately 3.4 million Americans have active epilepsy (seizures). Anticonvulsants such as levetiracetam (Keppra), topiramate (Topamax), lamotrigine (Lamictal), oxcarbazepine (Trileptal), and divalproex sodium (Depakote) are some of the most commonly prescribed neurological medications. Possible side effects of these drugs include nausea, vomiting, double vision, drowsiness, headache, and liver damage. Newer anticonvulsants like gabapentin (Neurontin) and pregabalin (Lyrica) have fewer side effects. They are used to treat nerve pain, such as that caused by diabetic neuropathy or postherpetic neuralgia.

  5. PARKINSON’S DISEASE MEDICATIONS Drugs used to treat Parkinson’s disease, such as carbidopa and levodopa, can help patients with this condition function better. These medications increase the amount of dopamine available to the brain. Other neurological medications used to treat symptoms like muscular rigidity in Parkinson’s patients include dopamine agonists like pramipexole (Mirapex), ropinirole (Requip), and rotigotine (Neupro).

  6. ANTIDEPRESSANTS Different types of antidepressants, including selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs), tricyclic antidepressants, and monoamine oxidase inhibitors, are commonly prescribed neurological medications. The CDC estimates that approximately 13% of the population, or 1 in 8 Americans takes an antidepressant.

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