Ethical & legal issues attitude belief value morals

1. Ethical & legal issues • attitude • belief • value • morals

2. acquired values: through childhood period • in the preschool period (3-5 years ) he or she learns the differences between right & wrong behavior ,adopt family believes & tradition • attitudes & believes will produce values • we acquired values from school & parent the role of them are

3. 1- develop work habits • 2-learn for solve the problem • 3-interact with others • 4-make decision

4. In the adolescence period they identify their values • At adulthood period : the values are affected by society • Values are affected by many factors • 1-culture • 2-society • 3-personality • 4-experience

5. One characteristic of health care provider has major role of altruism ,which mean concern & take care for the welfare of others • The second characterstic is respect human diginity

6. - * other terms describe ethical issues : 1-equality 2-justice 3-truth 4-freedom 5-acceptence

7. Types of society • @ traditional society ; • It Has value system ,customs ,tradition & habits • @ modern society : • Rapidly change • People not aware of their values until face difficulties

9. * steps of value clarification ; • 1- choosing • 2- prizing • 3- acting

10. Rights & its function : • It help to express power through action (table 3-2) • Example of right : ( patient bill of right )

11. Care provider rights • 1- respect individuals • 2-equal participation in the health care system • 3-adeherent to the rules & policies of health agency • 4-function in safe environment • 5- receive assistant from other health professional

13. Ethics : • is aset of rules or values that govern right behavior • Ethics reflect values ,moral, & principle of right & wrong • The purpose of ethical behavior is to protect the rights of population • Different terms used to describe ethics ; • 1- biomedical ethics • 2-bioethics • 3-medical ethics

14. * ethical principle ; • 1- autonomy • 2- beneficence • 3-nonmaleficience • 4-justice

16. Ethical conflict or ethical dilemma : exist when there is uncertainty or disagreement about the moral principle that endors different courses of action • Laws : are the controls by which society govern it self • Law is derived from ( rules ,regulation ,moral ethical principle )

17. Types of law; • 1- public law • 2- private law :civil law deal with relation ship between individuals • Felonies = criminal law ( it protect the member of society ) • (figure 3-1)

18. Admission to psychiatric hospital: • 1- voluntary admission • 2- involuntary admission : • To protect client safety • * homicide : killing of human being • *murder : killing with intent

19. *negligence :omission of an act that reasonable &prudent person • *malpractice: failure to exercise an accepted degree of professional skill that result in injury , loss ,or damage . • Informed consent : an agreement between the client & care givers that document knowledge • Elopement : client run away or elope from the institution