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Romare Bearden's (1912-1988):. Image: Does the painting remind you of anything? an object? a person? a place?. Mood: Is the image somber? angry? a feeling of gaiety?. Motion: Is the painting active or static? Are you aware of brush strokes, gestures?.
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Romare Bearden's (1912-1988): Image: Does the painting remind you of anything? an object? a person? a place? Mood: Is the image somber? angry? a feeling of gaiety? Motion: Is the painting active or static? Are you aware of brush strokes, gestures? Use the five senses as a theme. What are the people in the painting hearing, smelling, touching, seeing, tasting? Describe the painting. Sound: Does the image give off a sound? Is it noisy? quiet? Color: Does one color predominate? Is it a varied palette?
The Harlem Renaissance & Effects 1920s-1930s
Review… • Where is Harlem? • Renaissance is like a “new beginning” or “resurgence” • What does “Harlem Renaissance” literally mean? • What connotations does it have?
Harlem Renaissance • African American migration to Harlem, NY (1921-1930s) • Burst of creativity • Celebrated cultural identity • Depended on one another for support and inspiration • Poetry • rhythms of spirituals and jazz • Lyrics based on blues • Diction based on slang • Gave Americans a language to begin discussion of Racism
Harlem Renaissance • African Americans wanted ___________ during the Harlem Renaissance but…
Z.Z. Packer • Well-traveled • born in Chicago; raised in Atlanta and Louisville • Well-educated • Yale University • Writing Seminar at Johns Hopkins University, • The Writers' Workshop at Iowa University • Stegner Fellow at Stanford University. • Drinking Coffee Elsewhere: collection of short stories recently published • eight stories • the antics of a troop of black Girl Scouts who encounter some [atypical] white Girl Scouts ["Brownies"]
Setting the Scene ZZ Packer ≠ Harlem Renaissance BUT “Brownies”=literary tradition of Harlem Renaissance by addressing Racism AND ReverseRacism Unsavory themes = Unsavory language
“Brownies” • Read the short story and ANNOTATE as we read • Make connections • Make meaning • Make comments • Answer questions AS we read • 1-2 paragraph response to the FINAL question. • Examples from LIFE and LITERATURE
Take home Quiz Due Monday 12/19/11
Now… • Write 1-2 sentences describing how you feel about the object. Does it remind you of something (like a relative, a special time in your childhood, a location you have visited etc.)? IDK is not an acceptable response. You have emotions. Use them.
Langston Hughes • Most influential/well known writer that emerged from the Harlem Renaissance • He was not born in Harlem, but flourished as a writer there
“Harlem: A Dream Deferred”Langston Hughes Sight: Taste: Touch: Smell Sound: What happens to a dream deferred? Does it dry up Like a raisin in the sun Or fester like a sore— And then run? Does it stink like rotten meat? Or crust and sugar over— Like a syrupy sweet? Maybe it just sags like a heavy load. Or does it explode?
Questions: • How does the sum total of all the imagery add up to answering the question put forth by the speaker in line one, “ What happens to a dream deferred? • What is the unspoken message the speaker is telling the reader about going after their own dreams?
THEME Main idea that can be applied universally
“Juicy” By Notorious B.I.G. • Poetic Theme: Reach for Your Dreams How do both sets of verses reflect this theme? • Line 16 claims that birthdays were the worst days. Why do you think the poet felt this way? • What images from the verse does the poet use to demonstrate the poverty he endured prior to achieving Hip-Hop fame? • What images from the verse doe the poet use to demonstrate the rewards of wealth and Hip-Hop fame in the reader’s mind?
Setting the Scene Loraine Hansberry ≠ Harlem Renaissance BUT A Raisin in the Sun = lit. tradition of Harlem by addressing Racism AND Discrimination And Dreams Deferred
A Raisin in the Sun How does Hansberry use Hughes’ imagery to further the plot of her play?
A Raisin in the Sun • Who: The Youngers—an African-American family • When: 1950s • Where: South Side of Chicago • Basic Plot: The Youngers are about to receive an insurance _________ for $___________. • Who died? • Competing dreams of the adults Walter Lee Jr, Beneatha, Ruth, and Mama
What happens to a dream deferred? A Raisin in the Sun
Big Picture Questions • Walter Lee and Ruth. • What are their expectations of each other? • Walter Lee and Beneatha. • Are they sensitive to each other’s needs, or have they become locked into the “sibling rivalry” syndrome? • Walter Lee and Lena. • Is she unconsciously emasculating him? Is he behaving more like a son than a husband and father? What cultural traditions affect their relationship? • Lena and Ruth. • Is Lena trying to undermine Ruth’s maternal authority by commenting on what Travis eats, how he dresses, and her excusing his lapses as “he’s just a little boy” [31] • Beneatha and Asagai. • What cultural differences cause tension in their relationship? How does he prove he really cares for her?
Theme and Conflict • What problems occur if your expectations and others’ expectations of you differ? Give a specific example from experience or the experience of someone you know.
Act II Here we go…