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Welcome to AP Biology!!. What is AP?. *College level studies. *May earn college credit. or advanced placement. *Worldwide comprehensive exam in May. My goals for you!. Acquire subject matter Laboratory procedures and content Exam strategies Reading and writing skills and strategies
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What is AP? *College level studies *May earn college credit or advanced placement *Worldwide comprehensive exam in May
My goals for you! • Acquire subject matter • Laboratory procedures and content • Exam strategies • Reading and writing skills and strategies • High score on AP exam What are your goals for AP?
How you succeed in AP! • Willing to spend the time! • Self motivated! • Self responsibility! (If you need something— • Ask For IT!!!!!) • Ability to communicate! (Vocabulary) • Write, write, write!!!!!!!
The Class! • 8-13 inquiry based labs (some lengthy!) • Brisk pace (about 1 chapter per week) • Grade about 60-70% test, 20-30% lab, • 10% homework • Lots of writing practice! • You will learn to “think outside the box”!!!
Why We Are Changing AP Biology and Other AP Science Courses? To Emphasize scientific inquiry and reasoning To Respond to changes recommended by the National Research Council and the National Science Foundation To Reduce the emphasis on broad content coverage and focus on depth of understanding To Support teachers in their efforts to foster students’ deep understanding of science
Goals of the AP Biology Revision Working Directly With Experts From Colleges and High Schools, the College Board Has Created a Revised AP Biology Course That: • Reduces and defines the breadth of the required content so that teachers have more time to develop students’ deep conceptual understanding and to engage in inquiry-based lab experiences • Allows teachers to select specific contexts for teaching key concepts in ways that are meaningful to their own strengths and preferences and to their students’ interests • Makes knowing what will be on the AP Biology Exam completely transparent
Goals of the AP Biology Revision(continued) Working Directly With Experts From Colleges and High Schools, the College Board Has Created a Revised AP Biology Course That: • Supports the awarding of college credit/placement for qualifying student exam performance • Provides students the opportunity to prepare for success in sequent college courses in biology
The New Curriculum Framework Supports and Furthers Conceptual Knowledge 4 Big Ideas Enduring Understandings Science Practices:Science Inquiry & Reasoning Essential Knowledge Learning Objectives
AP Biology Curriculum Is FramedAround Four Big Ideas 1 The process of evolution drives the diversity and unity of life. B I G I D E A 2 Biological systems utilize energy and molecular building blocks to grow, reproduce, and maintain homeostasis. B I G I D E A 3 Living systems retrieve, transmit, and respond to information essential to life processes. B I G I D E A 4 Biological systems interact, and these interactions possess complex properties. B I G I D E A
E X A M P L E Building Enduring Understandings For each of the four Big Ideas, there is a set of Enduring Understandings which incorporates core concepts that students should retain from these learning experiences 1 The process of evolution drives the diversity and unity of life. B I G I D E A Enduring Understanding 1.A: Change in the genetic makeup of a population over time is evolution Enduring Understanding 1.B: Organisms are linked by lines of descent from common ancestry Enduring Understanding 1.C: Life continues to evolve within a changing environment Enduring Understanding 1.D: The origin of living systems is explained by natural processes
E X A M P L E Building Essential Knowledge Each Enduring Understanding is followed by statements of the Essential Knowledge students must develop in the course 1 The process of evolution drives the diversity and unity of life. B I G I D E A Enduring Understanding 1.A: Change in the genetic makeup of a population over time is evolution Essential Knowledge1.A.1: Natural selection is a major mechanism of evolution a. According to Darwin’s Theory of Natural Selection, competition for limited resources results in differential survival . Individuals with more favorable phenotypes are more likely to survive and produce more offspring, thus passing traits to subsequent generations b. Evolutionary fitness is measured by reproductive success c. Genetic variation and mutation play roles in natural selection. A diverse gene pool is important for the survival of a species in a changing environment
Emphasis on Science Practices The science practices enable students to establish lines of evidence and use them to develop and refine testable explanations and predictions of natural phenomena 1.0 The student can use representations and models to communicate scientific phenomena and solve scientific problems 2.0 The student can use mathematics appropriately 3.0 The student can engage in scientific questioning to extend thinking or to guide investigations within the context of the AP course 4.0 The student can plan and implement data collection strategies appropriate to a particular scientific question 5.0 The student can perform data analysis and evaluation of evidence 6.0 The student can work with scientific explanations and theories 7.0 The student is able to connect and relate knowledge across various scales, concepts, and representations in and across domains SCIENCE PRACTICES
E X A M P L E Clearly Articulated Science Practices Underpin the Entire Course The student can work with scientific explanations and theories. SCIENCE PRACTICES 6.0 6.1 The student can justify claims with evidence 6.2 The student can construct explanations of phenomena based on evidence produced through scientific practices 6.3 The student can articulate the reasons that scientific explanations and theories are refined or replaced. 6.4 The student can make claims and predictions about natural phenomena based on scientific theories and models. 6.5 The student can evaluate alternativescientific explanations
An Example of Integrating the Concept, Content, and the Science Practice Essential Knowledge 1.B.2 Phylogenetic trees and cladograms are graphical representations (models) of evolutionary history that can be tested Content Science Practice Learning Objective Science Practice 5.3 The student can evaluate the evidence provided by data sets in relation to a particular scientific question + Learning Objective (1.B.2 & 5.3) The student is able to evaluate evidence provided by a data set in conjunction with a phylogenetic tree or a simple cladogram to determine evolutionary history and speciation
The New Course EmphasizesInquiry-Based and Student-Directed Labs
AP Biology Investigative Labs: An Inquiry-Based Approach • 13 inquiry-based lab investigations • Investigations are broken up by big ideas and map directly to the AP Biology curriculum framework • Each investigation provides guidance to the teacher pre-, during, and post-investigation • Many of the investigations provide suggestions for extension
The Test! • Redesigned for 2013!!!! • 5- point scale • 63 Multiple choice, 6 grid-in (50%), • 6 short response, 2 long response (50%) • Graded against all others taking test • (normalized curve set by colleges) • At least a 3 for chance at credit/ • advanced placement • Based on four “big ideas” and seven • “science practices”
My Pets!! Darwin link Jenny Cub