Grandpa's Wise Advice on Quitting Smoking

1. Book 6 Unit 3 A Healthy Life “Advice From Grandpa” "it"做形式宾语 华南师范大学外文学院 彭秀怡 东莞市塘厦中学 叶丽景

2. Please listen to the following two dialogues and pay attention to the sentences with “ it”.

3. Dialogue 1 Grandson Grandpa

4. Dialogue 1 Grandpa: I think it no good smoking. Grandson: No,I don’t think so. I feel it relaxing to have cigarattes. Grandpa: But,my dear, I believe it a terrible thing that smoking will do great damage to your heart and lung. Grandson: I’m healthy enough now. I have to meet my girlfriend. Bye!

5. Dialogue 1 Grandpa: I think it no good smoking. Grandson: No,I don’t think so. I feel it relaxing to have cigarattes. Grandpa: But,my dear, I believe it a terrible thing that smoking will do great damage to your heart and lung. Grandson: I’m healthy enough now. I have to meet my girlfriend. Bye!

6. Dialogue 2 Grandsonhis girlfriend

7. Dialogue 2 Please pay attention to the sentences with “ it”. G：I think it necessary for you to stop smoking. M: Why? Smoking doesn't change my love for you. G: Butitchanges mine. Your breath and clothes smelt, and I find it difficult to bear your yellow fingers. M: Come on, it'snot that bad. G: To smoke or to break up, it's your choice.

8. Dialogue 2 Please pay attention to the sentences with “ it”. G：I think it necessary for you to stop smoking. M: Why? Smoking doesn't change my love for you. G: Butitchanges mine. Your breath and clothes smelt, and I find it difficult to bear your yellow fingers. M: Come on, it'snot that bad. G: To smoke or to break up, it's your choice.

9. Find the similarity of the following sentences I think it no good smoking. I feel it relaxing to have cigarattes. I think it necessary for you to stop smoking. I find it difficult to bear your yellow finger I think it a terrible thing that smoking will do great damage to your health. it做形式宾语,无具体意义 真正的宾语

10. 为什么用it做形式宾语？ 用it后 头重脚轻， 句式结构混乱 句子结构平衡 1. I find to bear your yellow fingers is difficult. 1. I findit difficult to bear your yellow fingers . 2.I believe it a terrible thing that smoking will do great damage to your health. 2.I believe that smoking will do great damage to your health is a terrible thing.

11. 如何用it做形式宾语？ I think it no good smoking. I feel it relaxing to have cigarattes. I believe it a bad thing that smoking will do great damage to your health. 真正的宾语 (动名词/不定式/that从句) V it 宾补（adj./n)

12. V it 宾补（adj./n) 真正的宾语 为了记忆方便我们把该句型总结为"6123结构"。 6指主句中常用的谓语动词：think, believe, make, find,consider, feel；1指的是形式宾语 it； 　 2指的是宾补的两种形式：形容词或名词 ；3指的是真正宾语的三种形式：不定式短语，动名词短语 或从句。 Wethink it our dutyto clean our classroom every day.Hefelt it importantlearning English well.Theyfound itdifficultthat they would finish their work in two days.

13. Have a try! Dialogue 3 Grandson ask for Grandpa's help Grandson: Grandpa, you have to help me. I need to stop smoking. Could you please give me some advice? Grandpa: Of course. First, you need to make it a rule that no cigarettes will be available in your life. Secondly, I find it__________________________ I think it__________________________ I believe it__________________________ … Suppose you are the grandpa, please write down your advice for your grandson.

14. First, you need to make it a rule that no cigarettes will be available in your life. Second, I think it useful for you to let your family and your friends know your plan. I belive they are willing to help you. Third, I believe it a good idea that you always keep yourself busy.

15. Thank You !