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Division of Diabetes Translation. Office of the Director Director: Ann Albright, Ph.D., R.D. Deputy Director: Angela Green-Phillips, M.P.A. Associate Director for Science: Lawrence Barker, Ph.D. Policy and Program Information Team Team Lead: Karen Richard-Lee, M.P.A.
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Division of Diabetes Translation Office of the Director Director: Ann Albright, Ph.D., R.D. Deputy Director: Angela Green-Phillips, M.P.A. Associate Director for Science: Lawrence Barker, Ph.D Policy and Program Information Team Team Lead: Karen Richard-Lee, M.P.A. Communication & Partnership Team Team Lead: Laura Zauderer, M.P.H. Primary Prevention Initiative Team Program and Policy Coordinator: Russell Sniegowski, M.P.H. Senior Science Consultant: David F. Williamson, Ph.D. Health Disparities Coordination Coordinator: Regina Hardy, B.A., M.S. Administrative Services Administrative Officer: Bonita Foley Epidemiology and Statistics Branch Branch Chief: Edward Gregg, Ph.D. Associate Branch Chief: Desmond Williams, M.D., Ph.D. Program and Evaluation Branch Branch Chief: Barbara Park, R.D.H., M.P.H. Deputy Branch Chief: Patricia Mitchell, M.P.H. Program Admin Coordination (PAC) TeamTeam Lead: Patricia Mitchell, M.P.H. Epidemiology Team Team Lead: Guissepina Imperatore, M.D., Ph.D. Economics Team Team Lead: Ping Zhang, Ph.D. Native Diabetes Wellness Program (NDWP) Team Lead: Dawn Satterfield, R.N., Ph.D. National Diabetes Education Program (NDEP) Director: Judith McDivitt, Ph.D. Deputy Director: Betsy Rodriguez, B.S.N., M.S.N. Vision Health Team Team Lead: Jinan Saaddine, M.D., M.P.H. Surveillance Team Team Lead: Linda Geiss, M.A. Evaluation Team Acting Team Lead: Barbara Park, R.D.H., M.P.H. State Consultation Team Senior Team Lead: Patricia Schumacher, M.S., R.D. Team Lead: Andy Lanza, M.P.H., M.S.W. Team Lead: Wayne Millington, M.P.A. Statistics Team Team Lead: Ted Thompson, M.S. Chronic Kidney Disease Team Team Lead: Desmond Williams, M.D., Ph.D. CS205388-A
DDT Strategic Plan Goals • Prevent diabetes • Prevent complications, disabilities and burden associated with diabetes • Eliminate diabetes-related health disparities • Maximize organizational capability to achieve goals • Build capacity for communication, evaluation, marketing, policy, and partnerships • Create and implement mgmt plan for leadership development, workforce development, and diversity
Division of Diabetes Translation • Tracking the disease burden • Conducting applied translation research to prioritize effective interventions • Economic analyses • Developing and maintaining state-based diabetes prevention and control programs • Implementing National Program Initiatives: • National Diabetes Education Program • Native Diabetes Wellness Program
Diabetes Prevention and Control Programs 50 States & DC 8 Territories 17 Tribes Vulnerable Pops
National Diabetes Education Program* *NDEP is a joint initiative of CDC and NIH
Using Core Public Health Functionsand the 10 Essential Public Health ServicesThe Role of DPCP’s Diabetes Surveillance Workforce Development Assessment & Strategic Planning Quality Care Improvement Technical Assistance Partnership Development Raising the Profile of Diabetes
Surveillance Observational and Clinical Epidemiology Health Services And Policy Research Economic and Cost- Effectiveness Research • TRIAD Study • NDSS • VH Initiative • CKD Program • Access to care • National Surveillance System • Risk Factors • Prevalence / Incidence • Complications • Care and treatment • Small Area Methods • SEARCH • Modeling / Forecasting • Vision Health Initiative (VHI) • CKD Program • Lifestyle Interventions • Body Composition • Risk Identification tools • Da Qing Follow-up • NIH Collaborative Trials • SES Disparities • Life stages (youth / aging) • Modeling / Forecasting • Cost- effectiveness Studies • DPP-OS • Look AHEAD • ACCORD • Vision Health Initiative • Chronic Kidney Disease Program
Hospitals Household Surveys CDC National Diabetes Surveillance System Vital statistics Telephone Surveys Registries
Analytic Applications of U.S. National Diabetes Surveillance System • Characterizing diabetes epidemic, its risk factors and impact. • Identifying key at-risk populations. • Modeling the disease and cost impact over time and lifetime. • Setting and monitoring national health objectives. • Investigating new threats. • National Diabetes Fact Sheet
Effectiveness Studies • NEXT-D (Natural Experiments in Translation for Diabetes) • DaQing Follow-up Study • U.S. Mexico Border Project • TRIAD (Translating Research into Action for Diabetes) • Diabetes Prevention Program (DPPOS) • Look AHEAD Study • ACCORD Study
New Research Initiatives • NEXT-D (Natural Experiments in Translation for Diabetes) • Vision Health Initiative Translation Research Centers • Advances in Surveillance • Small Area • State-based Incidence • Revised Disease Forecasting • Incidence • Cost • Intervention Effectiveness • National Primary Prevention registry and evaluation
Natural Experiments and Effectiveness Studies of Population-Targeted Policies for Diabetes Prevention and Control • The Diabetes Health Plan: A System-Level Intervention to Prevent and Treat Diabetes • University of California Los Angeles • Principal Investigator: Dr. Carol Mangione • Effectiveness of a National Health Care Community Partnership to Prevent Diabetes • Indiana University • Principal Investigator: Dr. Ron Ackermann • The Impact of Emerging Health Insurance Designs on Diabetes Outcomes and Disparities • Harvard Pilgrim Health Care and Harvard University • Principal Investigator: Dr. Dennis Ross-Degnan • Learnings in Diabetes Prevention from an Integrated Delivery System • Kaiser Foundation Research Institute • Principal Investigator: Dr. Joe Selby • Management and Education for Diabetes in New York City • St. Luke’s-Roosevelt Institute for Health Sciences • Principal Investigator: Dr. Jeanine Albu
Policies and Interventions Proposed in Phase I Studies • Employer-based detection, outreach, incentives, and telephone coaching for primary prevention among 3750 high risk adults from 5 employers. • Disease-specific health insurance product; reduced copayments, and incentives among 136,000. • Impact of reduced copayments and incentives among adults with diabetes and pre-diabetes from 15 large employers. • Systematic post-partum screening of women with GDM.
Policies and Interventions Proposed in Phase I Studies • Enhanced EMR with decision support for diabetes care, screening, and prevention referral among 4000 adults with DM and pre-DM; • Impact of employer-mandated switch to high deductibleand “consumer-driven” health plans among 62,000 diabetic adults age 18-64. • Health plan administered diabetes prevention programs delivered in YMCAs on 7500 high risk adults. • Pre-diabetes screening and referral to multi-tiered interventions.
Attributes of Studies • Population targeted policies and interventions from 3 sources: • Health Systems; • Business and community organizations; • Government agencies • Ongoing or imminent interventions with cost of intervention underwritten by other sources. • Aimed at prevention of diabetes and/or its complications.
Primary Funding Mechanisms • Grants • Cooperative Agreements • Contracts • State DPCPs