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Glucometers

http:// stfrancishealthcare.org/wp-content/uploads/glucometer_training_1.jpg. Glucometers. Diagnostic and Therapeutic Tools: Patient Monitoring Jonathan Hawk. ClipArt. (Basic glucometers): Information is processed by the computer chip.

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Glucometers

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  1. http://stfrancishealthcare.org/wp-content/uploads/glucometer_training_1.jpghttp://stfrancishealthcare.org/wp-content/uploads/glucometer_training_1.jpg Glucometers Diagnostic and Therapeutic Tools: Patient Monitoring Jonathan Hawk ClipArt

  2. (Basic glucometers): Information is processed by the computer chip. • Semi-advanced glucometers have a port for the transfer of information to another computer. • Information is sent to the display for viewing.

  3. How It Works • Blood sample reaction-> electrical signals • Signals-> sensor->CPU • CPU processing/storage ClipArt http://farasbee.com/blog/wp-content/uploads/2012/02/sensor.jpg http://www.zaccaria-pinball.com/gen1/images/1B1110.jpg

  4. How It Works • CPU-> display • (Advanced) CPU-> Port-> separate CPU. • Processing/Storage http://www.zaccaria-pinball.com/gen1/images/1B1110.jpg http://www.pulsatom.com/assets/images/ace_glucometer.jpg ClipArt

  5. Parts of a Glucometer • Display • Sensor • Port • CPU

  6. Display http://www.pulsatom.com/assets/images/ace_glucometer.jpg • Output • Means of communication info to user. • Most modern = LCD.

  7. Sensor • Input • Chemical reaction => electrical signals • Sensor picks up, relays to CPU. http://farasbee.com/blog/wp-content/uploads/2012/02/sensor.jpg

  8. Port • Input/ Output • More advanced glucometers. • Allow outside communication. http://th04.deviantart.net/fs48/PRE/i/2009/198/3/c/Computer_Ports_by_doctormo.png

  9. CPU • Processing/Input/Output • Process data from sensor => display/storage • Possible communication. http://www.zaccaria-pinball.com/gen1/images/1B1110.jpg

  10. Diabetes Management Software • Glucometer paired with software. • Collect and process data. • Produce alerts. http://www.bayercontour.com/Blood-Glucose-Monitoring/DiabetesManagementSoftware/Glucofacts-Deluxe/Screens/Screen2

  11. http://www.bayercontour.com/Blood-Glucose-Monitoring/DiabetesManagementSoftware/Glucofacts-Deluxe/Screens/Screen2http://www.bayercontour.com/Blood-Glucose-Monitoring/DiabetesManagementSoftware/Glucofacts-Deluxe/Screens/Screen2

  12. MedStar Health Hospitals https://lh4.googleusercontent.com/-gz8QXGOOfio/AAAAAAAAAAI/AAAAAAAAAP0/iZh4eB-gHrk/photo.jpg • Misleading glucometer alert. • Wrong treatment => critical condition.

  13. Medical Staff Advantage • Patient vital tracking improved. • More effective for more people. ClipArt

  14. Medical Staff Disadvantage • Additional training necessary for use. • Increased stress levels due to machines. ClipArt

  15. Patient Advantage • Patient monitoring => increased information availability. • Increased info access => improved quality of care. ClipArt

  16. Patient Disadvantages • Incorrect use => health issues arise. • May result from communication error. • Potential for life-threatening situation. ClipArt

  17. People and Machines • Main social/ethical issue. • Ineffective communication. • Trust and usefulness down. http://blogs.swa-jkt.com/swa/10472/files/2012/09/machines-vs-humans_65.jpeg

  18. Reliability • Malfunction => Life-threatening. • Ties to People and Machines https://moodle.isdbd.org/mahara/artefact/file/download.php?file=12352&view=2405

  19. Standards and Protocols • Variation between models/manufacturers. • Operation/communication difficulty • Contribution to People and Machines http://www.motor-engineer.net/wordpress/wp-content/uploads/2011/09/ACS-Standard-1024x959.png

  20. Works Cited "Glucometer Test Kit." How Products Are Made. Advameg Inc., n.d. Web. 04 Sept. 2014. Jensen, Sarah. "How Do Glucometers Work?" MIT School of Engineering. MIT School of Engineering, 18 Oct. 2011. Web. 04 Sept. 2014. Robin, Suzanne. "What Are the Parts to a Diabetic Meter?" LIVESTRONG.COM. LIVESTRONG.COM, 02 Sept. 2010. Web. 04 Sept. 2014.

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