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William The Conquerer

William The Conquerer. Alec Moreno Period 3. Early Life. Born in 1027 in Falaise , Normandy Was the illegitimate son to Robert I of Normandy Led to name “William the Bastard” At age 8, he became the Duke of Normandy. Rise of a King.

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William The Conquerer

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  1. William The Conquerer Alec MorenoPeriod 3

  2. Early Life • Born in 1027 in Falaise, Normandy • Was the illegitimate son to Robert I of Normandy • Led to name “William the Bastard” • At age 8, he became the Duke of Normandy

  3. Rise of a King • Lived through various rebellions, which he crushed with ease • Had great military success early in his career • Married Matilda, daughter of Count Baldwin of Flanders in 1053 • Learned of Harold, Earl of Wessex, crowning as King of England • William believed he was the true heir to the crown • Sailed army to Normandy to do battle with Harold for the right to the crown

  4. Battle of Hastings • On October 16th, 1066, William the Conqueror did battle with King Harold of England • William the Conqueror’s Norman army proved superior to King Harold’s Saxon army, leading to a victory by a decisive margin • William was crowned King of England in Westminster Abbey on December 25th, 1066

  5. Reforms of William the Conquerer • Began appointing Normans to positions in the English Church • Made it law that there existed only one God • Provided peace between Normans and English through religious reform

  6. Reforms of William the Conquerer • Created a “46 Marks of Silver” law that aided in preventing crimes • Removed death penalty for crimes (instated blinding and castration instead ) • Outlawed human traffiking • Instated “oaths of allegiance” • Conducted a country wide survey of the people, and logged it into a book called the Domesday Book, which is now one of the oldest pieces of English literature.

  7. Ending of a Legacy • In his old age, he had grown quite overweight and unhealthy, and soon became sick with exhaustion while on a conquest in the French town of Mantes • His condition continued to worsen until life ended on September 8th, 1087 at the age of 59 • He left his throne to Rufus, or William II, one of his three sons

  8. Works Cited • 1. "William the Conqueror." 2013. The Biography Channel website. Jan 29, 2013, 09:34 http://www.biography.com/people/william-the-conqueror-9542227. • 2. “William the Conqueror.” The Middle-Ages. Jan 28, 2013. http://owl.english.purdue.edu/owl/resource/747/08/ • 3. “William the Conqueror.” BBC. Jan 28, 2013. http://www.bbc.co.uk/history/historic_figures/william_i_king.shtml • 4. Case1worker. “William the Conqueror and the reform of the English Church”. InfoBarrel History. July 22, 2012. Jan 29, 2013. http://www.infobarrel.com/William_the_Conqueror_and_the_reform_of_the_English_Church • 5.Aelius Stilo. “The Death of William the Conqueror.” Anglo-Norman Historians. Jan 29, 2013. http://penelope.uchicago.edu/~grout/encyclopaedia_romana/britannia/anglo-saxon/hastings/williamdeath.html

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