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Vladimir Propp (1895-1970). Major Figures in Narratology. Studies in Narratology, Summer 2011. Propp’s Functions. I. One of the members of a famiIy absents himseIf from home ( absentation ). Studies in Narratology, Summer 2011. Propp’s Functions.
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Vladimir Propp (1895-1970) Major Figures in Narratology Studies in Narratology, Summer 2011
Propp’s Functions I. One of the members of a famiIy absents himseIf from home (absentation). Studies in Narratology, Summer 2011
Propp’s Functions II. An interdiction is addressed to the hero (interdiction). Studies in Narratology, Summer 2011
Propp’s Functions III. The interdiction is vioIated (vioIation). Studies in Narratology, Summer 2011
Propp’s Functions IV. The viIIain makes an attempt at reconnaissance (reconnaissance). Studies in Narratology, Summer 2011
Propp’s Functions V. The viIIain receives information about his victim (deIivery). Studies in Narratology, Summer 2011
Propp’s Functions VI. The viIIain attempts to deceive his victim in order to take possession of him or his beIongings (trickery). Studies in Narratology, Summer 2011
Propp’s Functions VII. The victim submits to deception and thereby unwittingIyheIpshis enemy (compIicity). Studies in Narratology, Summer 2011
Propp’s Functions VIII. The viIIain causes harm or injury to a member of a famiIy (viIIainy). Studies in Narratology, Summer 2011
Propp’s Functions VIVa. One member of a famiIy either Iacks something or desires to have something (Iack). Studies in Narratology, Summer 2011
Propp’s Functions IX. Misfortune or Iack is made known; the hero is approached with a request or command; he is aIIowed to go or he is dispatched (mediation, the connective incident). Studies in Narratology, Summer 2011
Propp’s Functions X. The seeker agrees to or decides upon counteraction (beginning counteraction). Studies in Narratology, Summer 2011
Propp’s Functions XI. The hero Ieaves home (departure). Studies in Narratology, Summer 2011
Propp’s Functions XII. The hero is tested, interrogated, attacked, etc., which prepares the way for his receiving either a magicaI agent or heIper (the first function of the donor). Studies in Narratology, Summer 2011
Propp’s Functions XIII. The hero reacts to the actions of the future donor (the hero's reaction). Studies in Narratology, Summer 2011
Propp’s Functions XIV. The hero acquires the use of a magicaI agent (provision or receipt of a magicaI agent). Studies in Narratology, Summer 2011
Propp’s Functions XV. The hero is transferred, deIivered, or Ied to the whereabouts of an object of search (spatiaI transference between two kingdoms, guidance). Studies in Narratology, Summer 2011
Propp’s Functions XVI. The hero and the viIIain join in direct combat (struggIe). Studies in Narratology, Summer 2011
Propp’s Functions XVII. The hero is branded (branding, marking). Studies in Narratology, Summer 2011
Propp’s Functions XVIII. The viIIain is defeated (victory). Studies in Narratology, Summer 2011
Propp’s Functions XIX. The initiaI misfortune or Iack is Iiquidated (Iiquidation of misfortune or Iack). Studies in Narratology, Summer 2011
Propp’s Functions XX. The hero returns (return). Studies in Narratology, Summer 2011
Propp’s Functions XXI. The hero is pursued (pursuit, chase). Studies in Narratology, Summer 2011
Propp’s Functions XXII. Rescue of the hero from pursuit (rescue). Studies in Narratology, Summer 2011
Propp’s Functions XXIII. The hero, unrecognized, arrives home or in another country (unrecognized arrivaI). Studies in Narratology, Summer 2011
Propp’s Functions XXIV. A false hero presents unfounded claims (unfounded claims). Studies in Narratology, Summer 2011
Propp’s Functions XXV. A difficuIt task is proposed to the hero (difficuIt task). Studies in Narratology, Summer 2011
Propp’s Functions XXVI. The task is resoIved (soIution). Studies in Narratology, Summer 2011
Propp’s Functions XXVII. The hero is recognized (recognition). Studies in Narratology, Summer 2011
Propp’s Functions XXVIII. The faIse hero or viIIain is exposed (exposure). Studies in Narratology, Summer 2011
Propp’s Functions XXIX. The hero is given a new appearance (transfiguration). Studies in Narratology, Summer 2011
Propp’s Functions XXX. The viIIain is punished (punishment). Studies in Narratology, Summer 2011
Propp’s Functions XXXI. The hero is married and ascends the throne (wedding). Studies in Narratology, Summer 2011