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balance. Balance. Balance. The resolution of interacting forces, attractions or weights. Also known as equilibrium. There are no absolute rules for the creation of good design. However there are suggested principles that lead to a greater amount of balance, such as…. Balance.
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Balance The resolution of interacting forces, attractions or weights. Also known as equilibrium. There are no absolute rules for the creation of good design. However there are suggested principles that lead to a greater amount of balance, such as…
Balance • Visually gives a sense of equilibrium in a design. • Visual weight is created in four ways: • Size • Color • Texture • Number of objects
Balance Characteristics…. • Large objects and spaces appear heavier than small ones, but a grouping of small objects can balance a large object.
Balance • Opaque materials appear heavier than transparent materials. • Bright, warm, dark-patterned colors appear heavier than grayed, cool, light colors.
Balance • Typical shaped objects settle into the background. • Textures or patterns hold one’s attention longer than smooth, plain surfaces.
Balance • Contrasting textures, patterns, and colors have greater impact than close harmonies.
Balance • Objects above eye level appear to be heavier than objects placed below eye level.
Balance • Brightly-lit areas attract more attention than dimly lit areas. • Strong contrasts add weight.
Balance is ever changing • When a person enters the room, the balance of the room is changed. • The clothing they are wearing and the places they move will also change the balance. • The constant changing of natural lightis another factor. • The little things that happen every day; reading materials placed in a room, toys, fading of carpets and furniture, etc.
Types of Balance… • Symmetrical • Asymmetrical • Radial
Types of Balance Symmetrical Formal Balance One side of the room is the mirror image of the other Easiest balance to create Asymmetrical Informal Balance Visual weights are equal, but elements are different in size, form, color, pattern, and spacing More lasting appeal Radial Furnishings or patterns are arranged in a circular manner.
Symmetrical / Formal Balance • Achieved by placing identical objects on either side of central point - One side of the room is the mirror image of the other • Suggest restraint, orderliness, quiet, restful, and formality • Easiest balance to create
Asymmetrical / Informal Balance • Achieved by placing objects of equal visual weight on either side of a central point. • Most interesting arrangements - Visual weights are equal, but elements are different in size, form, color, pattern, and spacing • More relaxed balanced • More difficult to achieve
Radial • Achieved by placing identical objects around a central point. • Creates a sweeping, dramatic, circular motion in a room.
Balance Assignments • Show your understanding of balance. Using a colored piece of paper, fold it in half “hamburger” style. Use black paper to cut out two couches, and some accessories (picture(s), a lamp, plant, etc.) Show Formal balance on the top half of the page. Show Informal balance on the bottom half of the page. Think simple here! You just need to show that you understand the concept. See example. • Balance Portfolio Page Find a large, clear picture to represent a type of balance. Professionally mount it, include a title of the type of balance, and a description of the balance found in the picture and how it affects the room.
