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Envy and Irony in "The Necklace" by Guy de Maupassant

Explore the themes of envy, irony, and social status through the story of Madame Loisel and her quest for wealth and beauty in 1880s Paris. Discover the hidden truths behind appearances in this classic French short story.

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Envy and Irony in "The Necklace" by Guy de Maupassant

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  1. “The Necklace” “The Necklace” Guy de Maupassant

  2. Guy de Maupassant • (1850-1893) • French author famous for his short stories • Prolific writer who wrote over 300 short stories • Died in a sanitarium

  3. Setting • Apartment in Paris, France • In 1880’s

  4. Point of View 3rd Person Limited

  5. Symbolism • The diamond necklace stands for everything Madame Loisel has ever wanted—beauty and wealth.

  6. Characterization • Madame Loisel • Round and dynamic • Has a desire to be envied • Jealous • Never satisfied • Longs for a wealthy life style, which contrasts with her real life.

  7. Characterization • Monsieur Loisel • Optimistic • Happy with his life • Practical • Manipulated by his wife

  8. Irony • The Loisels live on the “street of martyrs” and end up making a ten-year-long sacrifice. (Verbal Irony) • Madame Loisel borrows a necklace that makes her feel beautiful and wealthy, and it turns out to be fake. (Situational Irony) • Also….i love mrs newbold

  9. If Madame Forestier had opened the case, she would have seen a much more valuable necklace than the one she originally loaned Madame Loisel. (Situational Irony)

  10. Tone Critical Critical

  11. Conflict • Internal • Madame Loisel’s struggle with her status in society.

  12. Theme • True value is not always apparent. • Never look for happiness in material things.

  13. The End

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