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Explore key events from French and Indian War to the addition of Bill of Rights shaping the U.S. Constitution, including protests, battles, and the formation of a new government. Learn how the American Revolution paved the way for the drafting of the Constitution. Discover the significance of pivotal moments like the Boston Tea Party, Declaration of Independence, Battle of Yorktown, Shays' Rebellion, and the ratification of the Articles of Confederation.
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ROAD TO THE U.S. CONSTITUTION 1754-1791
The French and Indian War 1754-1763 The British charged the Americans high taxes after fighting the French and Indian War in the American Colonies
Stamp Act Tax passed 1765 • The Stamp Act Tax was one of the taxed passed to help pay the high cost of the French and Indian war
Boston Massacre 1770 • As a result of the Numerous Taxes on the colonists, the colonists began to protest and rebel
Boston Tea Party 1773 • The tea tax was the final straw for the colonist. In protest, they tossed tea into the Boston Harbor
First Meeting of the 2nd Continental Congress-1775 • The Colonists met to discuss the problems and possible solutions with the British
Declaration of Independence signed-1776 • The 1st Continental Congress elected Thomas Jefferson to draft the Declaration of Independence after the issues with British could not be resolved.
Battle of Yorktown-1781 • The Battle of Yorktown ended the American Revolution
Articles of Confederation accepted by states-1781 • The Articles of Confederation was America’s FIRST Constitution
Shays’ Rebellion-1786 • The Articles of Confederation had many flaws. Shay’s Rebellion was caused because of the lack of money.
Northwest Ordinace-1787 • The Northwest territory was added to the Confederation which brought up the issue of slavery. The national government was too weak to settle this issue.
Delegates Finish Writing the Constitution-1787 • The delegates met again to revise the Articles of Confederation, but a new government was necessary. The delegates wrote a new Constitution.
New Hampshire ratifies Constitution-1788 • With the ratification from New Hampshire (9th ), the Constitution became the official government of the American states.
George Washington sworn in as 1st US president-1789 • George Washington was the obvious choice for the 1st US president because he was the military general who won us the American Revolution.
US Congress meets for the first time-1789 • After the president had been sworn in the 1st US Congress was ready to meet.
Bill of Rights added to the Constitution-1791 • The Anti-federalist had been against the US Constitution because the national government was too strong, and it did not give the people rights. • The Federalist wrote several essays that became known as The Federalist Papers trying to get support for the Constitution. • The Federalist finally compromised and added the Bill of Rights.