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Greek and Latin Roots. Unit Eleven . SER. From the Latin word ‘ serere ’, ‘ sertum ’ Join . Words from “ ser ” (join). Assertion Noun; Something declared or stated positively
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Greek and Latin Roots Unit Eleven
SER • From the Latin word ‘serere’, ‘sertum’ Join
Words from “ser” (join) • Assertion • Noun; Something declared or stated positively Lennie’s girlfriend’s assertion that he was a creative genius prompted shouts of disagreements from the crowd.
Words from “ser” (join) • Exertion • Noun; The use of power and of strength Chloe’s swim across the lake required so much exertion that she was exhausted afterward. Antonym: relaxation
Words from “ser” (join) • Dissertation • Noun; A formal and unusually long paper, written for a degree at a university or college Marietta’s dissertation was entitles, “The Somnambulant Effects of Clock Ticking.”
CERT • From the Latin word ‘cernere’, ‘certum’ To separate, distinguish, decide
Words from “cert” (to separate, distinguish, decide) • Disconcert • Verb; To upset and confuse The thought of Nadia becoming class president was disconcerting to her fellow seniors, who felt she was unorganized and incompetent.
Words from “cert” (to separate, distinguish, decide) • Certitude • Noun; Certainty; inevitability Winnie expressed certitude that her train would reach the station in time. Synonym: surety Antonym: doubt
Words from “cert” (to separate, distinguish, decide) • Ascertain • Verb; To discover with certainty through examination or experimentation The lack of evidence made it difficult to ascertain the precise angle of the gunshot. Synonym: determine
NEX • From the Latin word ‘nectere’, ‘nexus’ Connect
Words from “nectere”, “nexus” (connect) • Annex • Verb; To attach or connect The town of Smyrna sought to annex land from a neighborhood village, but the state legislature denied the motion. Antonym: disconnect
Words from “nectere”, “nexus” (connect) • Nexus • Noun; The core or center The restaurant was located at the nexus of the town’s two busiest streets, which was very convenient. Synonym: crux Antonym: periphery
LIG, LIA • From the Latin word ‘ligare’, ‘ligatum’ To bind
Words from “ligare”, “ligatum” (to bind) • Liaison • Noun; Someone who serves as a communicator between concerned parties Sheila had an interview the other day for a position as a White House press liaison.
Words from “ligare”, “ligatum” (to bind) • Obligatory • Adjective; Expected or required Although Rachel had never been a big fan of the coach, she offered him the obligatory handshake when he retired. Synonym: mandatory
Words from “ligare”, “ligatum” (to bind) • Ligature • Noun; A binding or joining When the rope that held the bundle snapped, Rocky had to improvise by using his belt as a ligature.