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Green Building Techniques for Rehab Emily Mitchell. Extending Enterprise’s Vision. “What ought to be, can be, if we have the will to make it so.” - James W. Rouse. Greenwashing. Landfills at Capacity. Drought and Desertification. Sprawl. Clear Cutting of Forested Land.
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Extending Enterprise’s Vision “What ought to be, can be, if we have the will to make it so.” - James W. Rouse
Greenwashing Landfills at Capacity Drought and Desertification Sprawl Clear Cutting of Forested Land Vacant and Abandoned Homes Air Pollution
IntegratedDesign Materials Beneficial to the Environment Water Conservation Energy Efficiency Location and Neighborhood Fabric Operations and Maintenance Health Green Communities Criteria
Construction Types Roanoke & Lee – Blacksburg, VA Westgate Terrace – Rochester, NY Broadway Crossings – Seattle, WA
Interdisciplinary approach to integration of green measures Overview of specifications and methods to accomplishing green objectives Category 1: Integrated Design Charrette
Tremont Pointe - Cleveland, OH Tremont Point, Ohio
Context Map KEY ----- .5 mile radius ● Schools ● Libraries ●Retail ●Doctor / Dental Clinics ●Grocery Store
Category 4: Water Conservation Faucets = 2.0 GPM or less Showerheads = 2.0 GPM or less Toilet = 1.3 GPF or less, that meet performance specification www.cwwa.ca/freepub_e.asp Front load washers save 60%+ 17
Minimum Energy Performance New Homes (1-3 floors) - Energy Star Standards Modeling to meet HERS requirements. Mid-rise/high-rise - 15% better than ASHRAE 90.1 Modeling required, but no 3rd party testing. Renovation - 15% improvement from existing Requires energy audit and analysis. Category 5: Energy Efficiency
Poorly Installed Fiberglass Batts Insulation What’s wrong with this picture?
Red Flags Whole - building energy performance
Red Flags Efficient Lighting
Category 7: Healthy Living Environments Slides Courtesy of Tom Phillips, Seattle Housing Authority
ASHRAE Ventilation Standards • 62.1 applies to all spaces intended for residential structures except those within single-family houses, multifamily structures of three stories or fewer above grade. • 62.2 applies to spaces intended for single-family houses and multifamily structures of three stories or fewer above grade.
Kitchens Vented to Exterior • Kitchens vented to the exterior • At least 100 CFM flow or 20 CFM continuous run
Red Flags Ventilation
Red Flags Moisture Mitigation
Radon Mitigation Zone 1 - Highest Potential (greater than 4 pCi/L) Zone 2 – Medium Potential (greater than 2 pCi/L)
Manual & Orientation/Training O&M info Warranty procedures Thermostat settings Community amenities What to expect Category 8: Operations and Maintenance
Project team indicates intent to meet criteria. Identify mandatory measures and sufficient number of optional points Submit documentation – site plan, context map Inspections and testing conducted during construction to verify energy performance. Key project team members certify that criteria has been built into plans and specs. Follow-up inspections and performance testing conducted post-construction. http://www.greencommunitiesonline.org/tools/certification_process.asp Green Communities Certification Process
Research Highlights • On average, it costs $5 per square foot to meet the mandatory Green Communities Criteria. • Buildings meeting the basic Criteria cut water costs by 20 percent and energy costs by 25 to 30 percent. • Healthier homes designed to reduce childhood asthma result in a 60 percent increase in symptom-free days; annual emergency room and urgent care visits fell by 67 percent. Incremental Costs, Measurable Savingsreport available at: www.enterprisenextgen.org