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Benefits of Exercise on Cognition By Mackenzie Jackson. With age our cognitive functioning naturally slows down and decreases. This can affect things such as: Decision making Understanding Learning Remembering
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Benefits of Exercise on Cognition By Mackenzie Jackson • With age our cognitive functioning naturally slows down and decreases. This can affect things such as: • Decision making • Understanding • Learning • Remembering • Numerous studies have showed that exercise is great for you body, but exercise can also help keep your mind in-shape!! • Benefits of all types of exercise on cognition: • Both people with and without a predisposition for dementia saw a decreased cognitive decline when exercising (Kramer et al) • Exercise helps improve and stabilize cognitive functioning with exercise at least 3x a week (Middleton and colleagues) • HIIT (High Intensity Interval Training) can help improve cognitive function in proportion to improvements in exercise capacity (News-Medical.Net) • Even people who are already experiencing cognitive impairments can see improvements ( Middleton et al) • What types of exercise should I do? • Walking, Stairs, Biking, and other Cardio exercises • Resistance Training • HIIT Training (Short intense workouts that combine many exercises) • Strength and balance exercises • How often should I exercise?? • At least three times a week for 30 minutes • You can break this into ten minute increments throughout the day • “High-intensity Training Boosts Cognitive Function.” High-Intensity Training Boosts Cognitive Function. News-Medical.Net, 29 Oct. 2012. Web. 20 June 2013. • Kramer, Arthur F., Kirk I. Erickson, and Stanley J. Colcombe. "Exercise, Cognition, and the Aging Brain." Journal of Applied Physiology (2006): 1237-242. Web. • Middleton, Laura E., Arnold Mitnitski, Nader Fallah, Susan A. Kirkland, and Kenneth Rockwood. Changes in Cognition and Mortality in Relation to Exercise in Late Life: A Population Based Study. Open Access. Center for Health Care of the Elderly, Sept. 2008. Web. 20 June 2013.