210 likes | 233 Views
SQL LANGUAGE TUTORIAL. Prof: Dr. Shu-Ching Chen TA: Hsin-Yu Ha. Basic Syntax of SQL Language. SELECT attribute name(s) FROM table name WHERE comparison predicate (Boolean expression) GROUP BY attribute name HAVING comparison predicate ORDER BY attribute name. Create Tables.
E N D
SQL LANGUAGE TUTORIAL Prof: Dr. Shu-Ching Chen TA: Hsin-Yu Ha
Basic Syntax of SQL Language SELECT attribute name(s) FROM table name WHERE comparison predicate (Boolean expression) GROUP BY attribute name HAVING comparison predicate ORDER BY attribute name
Formula • Like & DISTINCT
SQL UPDATE UPDATE table name SET column1 = value, column2 = value2,… WHERE comparison predicate (Boolean expression)
SQL IN OPERATOR AVG() - Returns the average value COUNT() - Returns the number of rows FIRST() - Returns the first value LAST() - Returns the last value MAX() - Returns the largest value MIN() - Returns the smallest value SUM() - Returns the sum
SQL Joins • INNER JOIN: Return rows when there is at least one match in both tables • LEFT JOIN: Return all rows from the left table, even if there are no matches in the right table • RIGHT JOIN: Return all rows from the right table, even if there are no matches in the left table SELECT column_name(s) FROM table_name1 JOIN_TYPES table_name2 ON table_name1.column_name = table_name2.column_name