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Nadine Shaar ESCWA Statistics Division. Project on Interregional Cooperation on the Measurement of Informal Sector and Informal Employment . ESCWA Workshop on Informal Employment and Informal Sector Data Collection: Strategy, Tools and Advocacy for Palestine, Amman 13-15 April 2008. Why?.
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Nadine Shaar ESCWA Statistics Division Project on Interregional Cooperation on the Measurement of Informal Sector and Informal Employment ESCWA Workshop on Informal Employment and Informal Sector Data Collection:Strategy, Tools and Advocacy for Palestine, Amman 13-15 April 2008
Why? • Informal sector/employment mostly not covered in official statistics • Inadequate information available on contribution of informal sector to economic growth • Data collections typically ad hoc studies (i.e. not part of regular national statistical systems) and with limited scope • Data collected not internationally comparable • No time series data available • Poor analysis and dissemination
Informal Sector (production): • Significant underestimation of the GDP • Lack of info on the characteristics of informal sector enterprises, in the use of technology, access to credit, training, markets, etc. • Lack of info on input-output relations between formal and informal sector enterprises • Informal Employment: • Implausibly low labor participation rates, especially for women • Lack of info on differentials in earnings and working conditions between formal/informal employment (poverty) • Lack of info on different social protection arrangements covering formal/informal employment Weaken the formulation, implementation and evaluation of policies and programmes aimed at promoting gender equality, eliminating child labour, generating decent work for all and reducing poverty
Project Facts • Development Account Project: $800,000 • Duration: 2006-2009 • Implementing agencies: ECLAC, ESCAP, ESCWA • Steering Committee: UNSD, Regional Commissions, ILO, Delhi Group and WIEGO • Country Partners: • ECLAC: Saint Lucia • ESCAP: Mongolia, Philippines, Sri Lanka • ESCWA: Palestine
Project Beneficiaries Public sector policy makers statisticians International agencies Researchers Private sector
2. Capacity building 3. Data collection 1. Advocacy 4. Data analysis & Dissemination 5. Knowledge management Overall Goal: Improve availability of informal sector and informal employment data 1. Raise the awareness among the NSOs & the Governments of developing countries on the importance of collecting & disseminating data on the informal sector 2. Improve technical capacity in the NSOs to collect, compile, analyze & disseminate data on the informal economy in line with international methodological standards
ProjectActivities 1. Advocacy 2. Statistical capacity building 3. Collection of data Activities 4. Data analysis & dissemination 5. Knowledge management
Strategy • Partnership approach • Integrated approach • Scope of statistics covered • Range of activities • Adapt the activities to the level of development of the national statistical system • Coordinate with future national and global statistical initiatives • Ensure the consistency with official data sources at national level and with international standards (e.g. revised SNA)
Expected Outputs • In-country workshop to raise awareness/funding • Data on informal employment and informal sector • Estimations of the contribution of informal sector to employment and GDP
Expected Outputs • Country Reports on: • 1-2 survey methodology and its implementation • Estimation methodology and estimates of informal employment and employment in the informal sector • Estimation methodology and estimates and NA estimates of informal sector GDP • 1-2 survey data analysis for dissemination
Funding • Overall funds for ESCWA $179,000 • Country grant $64,000
Thank you! http://www.unescap.org/stat/isie/