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Tools for Understanding Relationships in Resilience Interventions

Tools for Understanding Relationships in Resilience Interventions. Rapid Analysis Tools. Relationship Diagram Resource/Services and Relationship Mapping. Relationship Diagram. KEY QUESTIONS : Who are the community stakeholders in the area that affect resilience?

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Tools for Understanding Relationships in Resilience Interventions

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  1. Tools for Understanding Relationships in Resilience Interventions

  2. Rapid Analysis Tools • Relationship Diagram • Resource/Services and Relationship Mapping

  3. Relationship Diagram KEY QUESTIONS: • Who are the community stakeholders in the area that affect resilience? • What are the relationships between the communities, including dependencies, points of interaction and tension.? • How do communities define a good and bad relationship? • What type of interactions – social, economic, etc. - are associated with good and bad relationships? • How often do community members interact with people from conflicting communities?

  4. Relationship Diagram • Draw circles of community stakeholders in the livelihood system • Illustrate relationships among actors using a key that identifies the relationships • Interview the key to understand more about the relationships

  5. Relationship Diagram: Example

  6. Relationship Diagram

  7. Relationship Diagram Question 1: Ask, “Would you describe the relationship between A and B as very good, good, neutral, bad, or very bad?” Question 2: Ask for all , “Why do you describe the relationship between A and B as good or bad?” What are the reasons for the bad relationship? What are the reasons for the good relationship? Question 3: For all relationships, ask, “In the past 3 months, have there been any interactions between A and B? If so, what kind of interactions?”  Question 4: Among communities that have a bad/very bad relationship, do you see any benefit from/need of interacting with these communities? What type of benefits? Why are these important? Question 5: What is required to improve or strengthen the relationships among the communities?

  8. Resource and Relationship Mapping Key Questions: • What resources/services does the community use? Where are these resources/services located? • What resources/services are used by other communities? • Which resource, or service areas are peacefully shared and which are a source of tension? Where are these resources located? • Why are certain resources peacefully shared? Why are certain resources a source of tension? • How does tension affect resource and market access? • What relationships exist between conflict and the location of boundaries, settlements, and livelihoods-related resources?

  9. Resource and Relationship Mapping • Ask the community to brainstorm what resources/services exist in their community • Develop a map key for the major resources (including roads, mountains, and rivers/lakes) • Ask the community to start the map by drawing major landmarks, and then adding additional resources • Interview the map:

  10. Resource and Relationship Mapping

  11. Resource and Relationship Mapping Key Questions: • What resources/services does the community use? Where are these resources/services located? • What resources/services are used by other communities? • Which resource, or service areas are peacefully shared and which are a source of tension? Where are these resources located? • Why are certain resources peacefully shared? Why are certain resources a source of tension? • How does tension affect resource and market access? • What relationships exist between conflict and the location of boundaries, settlements, and livelihoods-related resources?

  12. For more information:

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