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Marvin Gaye. Christy Hendricks. Marvin Pentz Gay Jr. Born April 2, 1939 in Washington D.C. Later in his life added the ‘e’ at the end of his name. Oldest of 4 siblings; One brother, and two sisters. Family Life. Father was a minister for a Jewish Orthodox Church
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Marvin Gaye Christy Hendricks
Marvin Pentz Gay Jr • Born April 2, 1939 in Washington D.C. • Later in his life added the ‘e’ at the end of his name. • Oldest of 4 siblings; One brother, and two sisters.
Family Life • Father was a minister for a Jewish Orthodox Church • Authoritarian, very strict • Corporal punishment, even for minor infractions • Working mother • Lived in a harsh ‘ghetto’ neighborhood • No drinking • No dancing • No listening to anything other than church music
Began singing and playing the organ in the church by the time he was 3. • Throughout his young childhood he taught himself the drums and piano. • Quit high school and joined the Air Force. • Discharged from the Air Force. • Began singing in street corner doo-wop groups. • Formed The Marquees • Moves to The Moonglows
Motown Records: • 1961 - Signed on with Motown Records. • Started as a session drummer and played on all the early hits of Smokey Robinson and the Miracles • First solo work to break into the top 40: “Hitch Hike” • Released in 1962 • http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=OnGWSQoLK44
From 1967 to 1969 reign as R&B’s hottest duo • Some of their biggest hits include: Ain't No Mountain High Enough, Your Precious Love, Ain't Nothing Like the Real Thing, You're All I Need to Get By • http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Xz-UvQYAmbg
The Prince of Motown • Topped the charts for seven weeks • Sold four million copies • Became Motown’s biggest-selling single of the Sixties • For all this, Gaye earned the nickname “the Prince of Motown.” http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=87FjkqtK67o
What’s Going On • Was a self composed and produced concept album • Debuted #6 on the Billboard Charts in 1971. • Garnered widespread critical acclaim • Won the Rolling Stone Album of the Year award. http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=H-kA3UtBj4M&feature=related
From 1961 until 1985: • 19 Studio albums • 6 Duet Albums • 56 records on the pop singles charts • 1987 inducted into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame
"I record so that I can feed people what they need, what they feel. Hopefully, I record so that I can help someone overcome a bad time."
References: • Marvin Gaye. (2012). Retrieved November 15, 2012, from The Biography Channel: http://www.biography.com/people/marvin-gaye-9307988?page=1 • Marvin Gaye Biography. (2012). Retrieved November 15, 2012, from Rock and Roll Hall of Fame: http://rockhall.com/inductees/marvin-gaye/bio/ • Ritz, D. (2000). Marvin Gaye Biography. Retrieved November 15, 2012, from Sing365.com: http://www.sing365.com/music/lyric.nsf/Marvin-Gaye-Biography/2479E1513170C15348256BD400117645 • Simon, Schuster, & Serpick. (2001). Marvin Gaye. Retrieved November 15, 2012, from Rolling Stone: http://www.rollingstone.com/music/artists/marvin-gaye/biography