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Characteristics of Fish. Vertebrate that lives in water Most have swim bladder to adjust the buoyancy Paired fins for movement Sc ales for a protective body covering (except the catfish does not have scales). Respiratory System Gills to filter oxygen from the water
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Characteristics of Fish • Vertebrate that lives in water • Most have swim bladder toadjust the buoyancy • Paired fins for movement • Scales for a protective body covering (except the catfish does not have scales)
Respiratory System • Gills to filter oxygen from the water • Gills and Gill Covering (operculum)
Circulatory System • A single loop- heart to gills tobody to heart… • Heart-one atrium and oneventricle (2 chambers)
Excretion • Salt water fish tend to lose water • Fresh water fish tend to gain water • Homeostasis maintained by the kidneys
Lateral line: sense organ for detecting pressure changes in water- warns of other fish and predators Response
Anatomy • Movement • Paired Fins • Swim Bladder - buoyancy • FINS • Caudal • Dorsal • Anal • Pelvic • Pectoral
3 Classes of fish • Agnatha-jawless fish • -Skeleton of fibers and • cartilage eye http://dsc.discovery.com/videos/nasty-by-nature-hag-fish-slime.html mouth Gills
3 Classes of fish • Agnatha-jawless fish • -Skeleton of fibers and cartilage eye mouth Gills
Chondrichthyes- • Cartilaginous fish • sharks, skates, rays • skeleton made of cartilage
Osteichthyes-bony fish • Perch, trout, redfish • Skeleton made of hard, • Calcified tissue called bone