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Course Review. Unit 1: Should Ideology be the Foundation of Identity?. Ideology define describe-sources of identity types/themes/characteristics (48/51) The characteristics of Individualism (page 71 traits) The characteristics of collectivism (page 87 on examples)
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Unit 1: Should Ideology be the Foundation of Identity? • Ideology define describe-sources of identity types/themes/characteristics (48/51) • The characteristics of Individualism (page 71 traits) • The characteristics of collectivism (page 87 on examples) • Political and Economic Spectrum • Individualism and the Common Good • Ideology and the Individual • For each topic understand and recall and example
Practice Questions • Related Issue 1
Unit 2: To What Extent is Resistance to Liberalism Justified? The Roots of Classical Liberalism • Baron de Montesquieu (1689-1755) • Enlightenment/humanism/age or reason • Principles of CL (page 107) • Social Contract Theory • Thomas Hobbes (1588-1679) • John Locke (1632-1704) • Jean-Jacques Rousseau (1712-1778)
The application of Classical Liberalism • Classical Liberal Economics: Adam Smith (1723-1790) • Capitalism: Laissez-Faire Economics • The American Revolution and the Aboriginal Contribution • The French Revolution • The Industrial Revolution
Ideological Systems That Rejected/Opposed Principles of Liberalism • Luddites • Chartists • Socialists • Marxism • Classical Conservatism • Soviet Communism • Nazism
The Transition to Modern Liberalism • Conservativism: Edmond Burke (1729-1797) • Labour Movements • The rise of Socialism • Modern Liberalism: John Stuart Mill (1806- 1873) • Roosevelt’s Progressivism (Taft and Sherman Anti-Trust Act) • Roosevelt’s New Deal • Welfare Capitalism and the Welfare State • Modern Liberal Economics: John Maynard Keynes (1883-1946) • The ebb and flow • Reaganomics • Page 228 spectrum of economics
How Ideological Conflict Shaped International Relations • The Cold War • Spheres of Influence • Non-Alignment • Containment and Deterrence • The Cuban Missile Crisis • Détente (NPT 1968, SALT I 1972, ABM Treaty 1972, SALT II 1979) • The end of the Cold War
Contemporary Challenges to Liberal Thought • Environmentalism • Neoconservatism • Feminism • Aboriginal Collective Thought
Unit 3: To What Extent Are the Principles of Liberalism Viable? Modern Political Systems • Consensus Decision-Making • Democracy (direct democracy, responsible govt) issue: solidarity, Practicality vs Popular Opinion, tyranny of the majority • Authoritarianism (Oligarchies, One-party States…) issue: propaganda, terror Modern Economic Systems • Traditional Economies • Free Market Economics • Command Economies • Mixed Economies
Illiberal Practices in Liberal Democracies • Canada’s Aboriginal Peoples • Residential Schools • War Internment Camps Rights and Freedoms in Liberal Democracies • The Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms • The Quebec Charter of Human Rights and Freedoms • War Measures Act • Liberty and Security • The balance of individual and collective rights
Unit 4: Should My Actions As a Citizen be Shaped by an Ideology? World Views Worldviews and Ideologies Ideology and Citizenship • Conservative Party of Canada • Liberal Party of Canada • New Democratic Party of Canada • The Bloc Quebecois • The Green Party of Canada
Rights, Roles, and Responsibilities in a Democratic Society • Responsibilities of Citizenship • Dissent • Civility • Political Participation • Citizen Advocacy
Rights, Roles, and Responsibilities During Conflict • Humanitarian Crisis (Myanmar, tsunami) • Civil-Rights Movements • Anti-War Movements (Vietnam) • McCarthyism • Pro-Democracy Movements • Solidarity
Know your weaknesses and study in preparation • Know what is expected (rubrics) • Study the Terms • Use the review packets to zero in on the main ideas and concepts • Memorize key quotes about Liberalism • Review key examples for each key idea • For example: The Cold War = Cuban Missile Crisis