180 likes | 273 Views
Checking AwA tests with Z4 ( comenzando la revolucion rapida). Carles Bona Tomas Ledvinka Carlos Palenzuela Miroslav Zacek Mexico , December 2003. The Z4 system Physical Review D67, 104005 (2003). 10 Field equations R + Z + Z = 8 (T – T/2 g )
E N D
Checking AwA tests with Z4 (comenzando la revolucion rapida) Carles Bona Tomas Ledvinka Carlos Palenzuela Miroslav Zacek Mexico, December 2003
The Z4 system Physical Review D67,104005 (2003) 10 Field equations R + Z + Z= 8 (T – T/2 g ) 14 dynamical fields g , Z Covariant formulation with Z quantities to monitorize (and maybe enforce in the future) the constraint violations
Z4 evolution equations • (t - L) Kij = - idj + [ (3)Rij + iZj + jZi - 2 K2ij + (trK - 2) Kij - Sij + ½ (trS - ) ij ] • (t - L) Zi= [k (Kki - trK ki) - 2 Kik Zk +i - i/ - Si ] • (t - L) = /2 [(3)R + (trK - 2) trK - tr(K2) + 2 kZk – 2 Zk k/ - 2] nZ = Z0
Generalized harmonic slicings • 3+1 covariance: t’= f(t) x’ = g(x,t) • (3+1)-covariant generalization: (t - L) ln = - f (trK -m) Strongly hyperbolic iff f>0 (harmonic, 1+log,...)
First order version of Z4gr-qc/0307067 • 1rst order variables ( , ij , Kij , ,Zk , Ak , Dkij) Akk(ln) Dkij½kij more constraints! • supplementary evolution equations t Dkij + k [ Kij ] = 0 t Ak + k [ f (trK - m ) ] = 0
Robust stability test • Full 3D code with random small initial data (almost linear regime --> theorem) and periodic boundaries • Finite differencing: Method of lines • Standard 3rd order Runge-Kutta in time • 1st order systems: standard centered 2nd order in space • 2nd order systems: there is an ambiguity (3 point stencil or 5 point stencil?)
Strong vs Weak Hyperbolicity (dt=0.03*dx) slope of weak hyperbolic systems grows with the resolution
ICN results (dt=0.03*dx) Numerical dissipation mask the linear growth: change the time integrator to RK3!!
At the very end everything blows up T ~ 5 A^(-1/3) for ADM T ~ 4 A^(-1/2) for weakly Z4 T ~ A^(-3/2) for strongly Z4---cosmological collapse?
Suggestions to clarify Robust • Changing the time integrator to RK3 and/or using smaller courant factor • Using appropiate initial data (distribute energy) for clear convergence tests • 2nd order systems : using the 5 points scheme in order to recover the theorem results or at least comparing with the known results with 3 points scheme • Plotting trK is enough to see if it works or not
Gauge waves • Go to http://stat.uib.es • We can check the linear and nonlinear regime, the numerical method, study the numerical instability… • Change A=0.1 to A=0.5 • Study with one fixed formulation the different numerical methods (second or fourth order in space, 3 and 5 points scheme for second order systems, dissipation,….)
Collapsing Gowdy waves • Cosmological solution (vacuum) with periodic boundaries ds2 = t-1/2 eQ/2 (-dt2 + dz2) + t (ePdx2 + e-Pdy2) P(t,z), Q(t,z) periodic in z (pp wave) • Harmonic slicing t = t0 exp(-τ/τ0) • Testing the source terms
Oscillation & Collapse Things starts to be different at 2000 crossing times..then evolve up to 10.000
Z3 parameter space: n Studying the sources of the formulation (adding energy, redefining variables,...)
Conclusions • Plot trK with robust and gauge waves should be enough • Use RK3 for the tests to avoid dissipation effect that can mask the formulations • Remove/replace the linear waves; they do not give any new information • Be careful with the stencil scheme (3-5) if you use second order systems!! (do you want to test the formulation or the numerical method?) • Change the gauge waves amplitude (A=0.1 to A=0.5 to study a strong non linear regime) • Evolve the Gowdy up to 10.000 crossing times
Boundary test suggestions • Robust stability with boundaries: define exactly the domain, face-edge-corners,.. • 2D radial gauge wave (or gauge wave packet) with boundaries; exact solution not known, but a lot of things to see (constraint violation, reflections,...)! • Static solution (without excision or too large gradients) with boundaries (ideas, suggestions?) • Wave moving in the static previous solution with boundaries
General suggestions • We need more agressive (but isolated) tests with/without boundaries (it does not matter if we do not know the exact solution! Convergence tests are there) • We have to study in more detail some of the tests like gauge waves to see what we can expect • Hurry, hurry, hurry! It is not difficult make all the tests, we can not wait more than few months (2-3) to see the results, compare and take some results. Suggest new test Check with hyperbolic system If it is not useful If it is useful Everybody make the test and compare