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Winston-Salem / Forsyth County Schools. 2013-2014. Probes. Common Core. DIBELS Composite Score (replaces the Instructional Recommendation).
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Winston-Salem / Forsyth County Schools 2013-2014
DIBELS Composite Score(replaces the Instructional Recommendation) • Green (At or Above Benchmark)- odds are in favor of student achieving later reading outcomes if s/he continues to receive core classroom instruction that is research-based • Yellow (Below Benchmark)- future reading outcome of student is harder to predict and should receive carefully targeted additional support and progress monitoring • Red (Well Below Benchmark)- student is unlikely to achieve subsequent reading goals without receiving additional, targeted instructional support. This support is something more or in addition to the core curriculum
DIBELS Composite Score(replaces the Instructional Recommendation) • Green (At or Above Benchmark)- odds are in favor of student achieving later reading outcomes if s/he continues to receive core classroom instruction that is research-based • Yellow (Below Benchmark)- future reading outcome of student is harder to predict and should receive carefully targeted additional support and progress monitoring • Red (Well Below Benchmark)- student is unlikely to achieve subsequent reading goals without receiving additional, targeted instructional support. This support is something more or in addition to the core curriculum
DIBELS Composite Score(replaces the Instructional Recommendation) • Green (At or Above Benchmark)- odds are in favor of student achieving later reading outcomes if s/he continues to receive core classroom instruction that is research-based • Yellow (Below Benchmark)- future reading outcome of student is harder to predict and should receive carefully targeted additional support and progress monitoring • Red (Well Below Benchmark)- student is unlikely to achieve subsequent reading goals without receiving additional, targeted instructional support. This support is something more or in addition to the core curriculum
Letter Naming Fluency (LNF) • Phonics • Letter knowledge and rapid naming ability • Assessed beginning of Kindergarten through the beginning of First Grade • One minute timed task
First Sound Fluency (FSF) • Phonemic Awareness • Beginning sound identification tasks • Assessed through mid kindergarten • About 3 minutes to administer
Phoneme Segmentation Fluency (PSF) • Phonemic Awareness • Breaking 3 and 4 phoneme words into individual sounds • Assessed Mid-Kindergarten through the BOY of First Grade • One minute timed task
Nonsense Word Fluency (NWF) • Alphabetic Principle • Breaking 3 and 4 phoneme words into individual sounds • Assessed Mid-Kindergarten through the beginning of Second Grade • One minute timed task • Two scores- CLS and WWR
Dibels Oral Reading Fluency (DORF) • Fluency of all skills applied to reading • Accuracy and speed in oral reading of grade level passages • Assessed mid First Grade through end of Third Grade • Three one-minute timed passages
DAZE • Word-recognition skills • Background information and prior knowledge • Familiarity with syntax and morphology • Cause-and-effect reasoning skills • Group administered • Three minutes
TRC Text Reading Comprehension
Preparing for Testing Read the Books in the Kit
Preparing for Testing • Use DIBELS Next scores, previous literacy data, and teacher judgment to “guess” the child’s instructional reading level. • Kindergarten- Start with Reading Behaviors* • First Grade- NWF- WWR and end of year K level • Second Grade- DORF and end of year 1st level • Third Grade- DORF and end of year 2nd level • First through Third- have students read a short passage and respond in writing to a TRC type question. • Use all of this information to “predict” the reading level to start assessment • Prepare a list of students and their levels
Assessment Materials • Benchmark Books • Ipad mini • Written Comprehension Question Sheets- Levels F-U • Pencils
Reading Behaviors • Kindergarten starts here • 5 out of 6- student moves to level B • 4 or less- student moves to Print Concepts • Basic reading behaviors • Title • Word Match • Left to Right Directionality • Return Sweep • Maintains Language Pattern • Uses Picture Support
Print Concepts • Book and Print Awareness Skills • Goal is 13 out of 16 • Cover of book • Print contains message • Directionality • Word match • Meaning of period • First and last parts of a sentence • Matching upper and lower case letters • Frames one and two letters • Frames one and two words • Frames first and last letters of word • Frames a capital letter
Recording Errors • Self Correction • Substitution • Insertion • Omission • Told
Recording Reading Behaviors • These are not errors • Capture the strategies used by the child • Includes repetitions
Repetition • Tap repetition button • Tap and drag to select the repeated word or words • Repeat steps for subsequent repetitions
Self-Correction • If the student says “mane, I mean, name” • Tap the word (name) • Write “mane” • Tap Sub • Tap SC • Tap Save
Substitution • If the child says “Everything looks fun” • Tap the word funny • Write “fun” • Tap Sub • Tap Save
Insertion • If the child says “It’s my best friend, Jill” • Tap the word after the insertion (friend) • Write “best” • Tap Insertion • Tap Save
Omission • If the student says, “I see living room” • Tap the omitted word • Tap omit
Told • If the student says “Things look di-, dif-” • Record any attempts • Wait five seconds • Say “different” • Tap the word you told the child • Tap told • Tap Save
Contractions • If the child says, “hadn’t” instead of “had not” • Tap the first word had • Write “hadn’t” • Tap Sub • Tap Save • Tap the second word not • Draw a line or a slash • Tap Save. Not will display in bold but does not count as an error
Scoring Written Comprehension • Rubrics provided • http://www.amplify.com/northcarolina/resources
Error Analysis • Complete MSV on the Instructional Level text only • M- meaning (semantics) • S- structure (structure) • V- visual (graphophonic)
Assessment Window • September 16th-October 4th • Keep all written comprehension questions • K-2 students still assessed on High Frequency words using WSFCS list