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Health. Sheep & Goat Toolbox. The best animals are. Robust Alert Bright eyed Lively. Strong in structure Deep bodied Wide chested Able to walk squarely on feet & legs. Healthy. Well-Conformed. What to look for:. Well-balanced udders Two functional teats. Proper body condition
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Health Sheep & Goat Toolbox
The best animals are. . . • Robust • Alert • Bright eyed • Lively • Strong in structure • Deep bodied • Wide chested • Able to walk squarely on feet & legs Healthy Well-Conformed
What to look for: • Well-balanced udders • Two functional teats • Proper body condition • Lively appearance • Good coat or fleece • No abscesses • No limping In General: For does & ewes:
What to look for: Teeth http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=gwpXzdE7h1I&feature=youtu.be
Tips for keeping animals healthy • Prevention is key! • Provide adequate nutrition (pastures) • Observe animals daily • Provide sanitary conditions • Provide a low-stress environment • Cull chronically ill animals • Have a good working relationship with a veterinarian • www.aasrp.org (270) 483-2090
Body condition score 1 2 3 4 5
Keep records! • Keep thorough health records including all illnesses and treatments. • Have a working relationship with a veterinarian
Vaccinations • Many Available • Most Common is CD-T: • Clostridium • Overeating Disease • Tetanus • Consult Veterinarian
Parasites • Primary Concern • Signs of Parasitism: • Rough Hair Coat • Thin/Unthrifty • Bottle Jaw • Anemia • FAMACHA is a system for detecting anemia: www.acsrpc.org
Hoof care • Trim as needed • Helps prevent hoof problems including footrot • Keeps animals sound & walking properly
Hoof trimming http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=6ffU_cBjlsk&feature=youtu.be
How to prevent health problems • Provide low-stress environment and handling • Practice good management • Provide sanitary conditions • Vaccinate as recommended by veterinarian • Protect from predators • Provide good nutrition and plenty of forage • Observe animals daily • Cull animals that are chronically unhealthy
Resources • Books • See ATTRA Small Ruminant Resource List • Websites • www.attra.ncat.org • www.acsrpc.org • http://www.luresext.edu/goats/training/qa.html • Infovets.com • Pipevet.com • Sheepandgoat.com
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