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This PowerPoint serves as a base for discussions on the EMEG-PROJECT, focusing on the Festetics-Chernel family's contributions to genetics and nature protection in Europe. It includes historical information and aims for the project.
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ORBIS E-PICTUS141127: 66. FesteticsMemorial (T18-14) Pontos idő: 03.01.2020 21:25:35
An Important Note! This Power Point is only a Base for Further Discutions beetween the Parts possibly involved in the EMEG-PROJECT presented here. Please make your ammendments, suggestions and proposals accordingly. Thanks. A.T. Szabó szabotattila@gmail.com * BioDatLab. Balatonfüred 27.11.2014
„FESTETICS-CHERNEL” European Memorial Places 1819*1989 2015*2019
„FESTETICH-CHERNEL” European Memorial Places of Evolutionary Geneticsand Global Nature Protection (EMEG)Kőszeg * Paty * Sima/Ság2015-2019
MUTATIS MUTANDIS „… we had have a discovery as a key to open doors upon doors, that we have grown accustomed to see locked… A.C. & A.L. Hagedorn (Harlem, NL.,), 1923, Twenty years of Genetics. Studia Mendeliana pg. 92.
E. Festetics (1764-1847) was a soldier, wounded in 1790 during the elibaration of Bucharest from Ottoman troups, retired to Kőszeg and Kőszegpaty to his experiments of animal breeding, formulated first in 1819 his views on Inbreeding and „GENETIC LAWS of NATURE” Festetics Imre in the first decade of 1800th Oelenhainz August Friedrich, in Kőszeg City Museum (No. 55.11). doi:10.1371/journal.pbio.1001772.g001
1818/1819 Festetics Imre ÜBER INZUCHT Die genetischen Gesetze der Natur. In:Ökonomische Neuigkeiten und Verhandlungen. Reprinted in 1989/1990 in Scientific American and Természet Világa
Festetics (1819) & Mendel (1865) The Genetic Laws of Nature (Festetics 1819) was the key which opened the door of GENETICS before Gregor Mendel
The FATHERLAND OF GENETICS IS ACCORDINGLY IN THE MIDDLE OF EUROPE: IN AUSTRIA, CZECH R:, (MORAVIA ), CROATIA, HUNGARY, SLOVAKIA AND SLOVENIA i.e. in • Hostice : 1790 • Keszthely, Georgikon: 1797- 3. Kőszeg/paty, Ság: before 1819 4. Brünn/Brno (Prága): 1803- 5. Vienna, Graz, Berlin: 1900- Berlin/Tübingen Correns: 1900 Prága 1819 Brünn/Brno F+M 1819, 1865 Hostice 1790 Bécs Tschermak 1900 Kőszeg: Festetics, 1819 Grác, 1900 Keszthely 1790-97
1. Local preservation of global values; 2. Contribution to European Identity by science teaching, education, conservation and research; 3. Contribution to local and regional economic and cultural developments by production of new knowledge and workplace. Aims and goals
The major units of EMEG in Kőszeg, Kőszegpaty and Simaság SHOWROOMS FOR TEACHING, EDUCATION, TOURISM etc. RESEARCH ROOMS AND LABORATORIES FOR Preservation of libraries, E-archives, (digital and classical manuscripts photo-documents, instruments etc.) GUEST CHAMBERS TECHNICAL SPACES (e.g. INFORMATICS)
For start see: Koncz Cs. 2014, in Fehér et Györgyei (szerk.) A NÖVÉNYEK MOLEKULÁRIS BIOLÓGIÁJÁTÓL A ZÖLD BIOTECHNOLÓGIÁIGFrom Plant Molecular Biology to Green Biotachnology FROM GENETIC LAWS TO GENOMICS 1. The Genetic Laws of Nature … 2. The history of classical genetics … 3. The history of molecular genetics 4. From tissue culture to genominformatics
Major Units of EEGE Ethnicconceptsabout HEREDITY fromBiblical Times to1900 The emergence of GENETICS (1819 Kőszeg > Brünn > Cambridge 1905) MENDEL (1865) and MENDELISM (1900-> Vienna, Graz, Berlin etc.) GENETICS and EVOLUTION: CONFLICTS between GRADUALISM and LAMARCKISM Darwin and Wallace; Brassai and Rónay etc. CHROMOSOMAL GENETICS (Boveri, Gelei, Sutton, Morgan etc.) GENETIC FACTS AND FALLACIES (eugenetics, lysenkoism etc.) MOLECULAR GENETICS (1953-> cf. Koncz Cs. 2014) From GENOMICS to GENEMATICS (Rédei P.Gy.2011) HUMAN GENETICS (medicine, law, ethics etc.) GENETIC RESOURCES, GENE ECOLOGY (Vavilov, Daday, Jánossy) BREEDING * TRADITIONAL, MODERN, INDUSTRIAL (animal, plant) BIOTECHNOLOGY, GENETICS AND EVOLUTION. (fromHaberlandtoEreky and to 2015) Global NATURE PROTECTION and GENETIC /BIO/DIVERSITY The „Budapest-School of EvolutionaryGenetics”
Proposed Project Participiants • University of Pannonia (Hungary): • Keszthely (Georgikon) • Kőszeg & The Institute for European Studies • West-Hungarian University (Hungary) • University of Kaposvár (Hungary) • University of VeterinaryMedicine (Austria) • Selye University, Komarno (Slovakia) • University of Zagreb (Croatia)
EXPECTED FINANCIAL AND MATERIAL BACKGROUND • GOVERNAMENTAL SUPPORT OF INVOLVED STATES (AU, HR, HU, SL, SO); • EU-SOURCES INVOLVED IN: • Building European Identity; • Andvancing science education; • Supporting transborder co-operation; • OTHER SOURCES • Private donations (libraries, E-archives etc.) • Etc. (to be identified)
F. Gyurácz, the Dean of NyME*SEK*TTK in front of Festetics-Chernel Palast in Kőszeg2014.11.25.
The Memorial Plate on the wall of Festetics-Chernel palast (25.11.2014.).
THE FESTETICS-FAMILY AROUND 1820 Festetics Julinanna (sister) was co-founder of Hungarian National Museum Natural Museum and State Library His brother Festetics György founded the Georgikon (now part of the University of Pannonia) Festetics Imre founded the GENETICS His nephew (the son of Julianna) Széchenyi István founded the HUNGARIAN ACADEMIY OF SCIENCE His cousins CHERNEL KÁLMÁN & ISTVÁN initiated first the Global Nature Protection
PRELIMINARY TIME TABLE * 2014-2019 2014: Concept. Preliminary time table 2014/2015: Discutions, project finalization 2015.10.: Presentation of the project 2016-2019: Implementation (2016-2018) 2019: Inauguration of the „FESTETICS-CHERNEL” European Memorial-places of Evolutionary Genetics (EMEG) – on 200th birthday of the „Genetic Laws of Nature”
END Hungarian Racka sheep (femele and male) in „Festetics Sheep Park” Gyenesdiás,. 2014.okt.3. Foto: SzTA