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CAMBRIDGE ESOL EXAMINATIONS: WHERE, WHAT, HOW,WHY?. WHY? WHAT? HOW? WHERE?. Why English language exams?. English spoken internationally by 1.5 billion people certified proof of ability in English gives individuals: confidence to live and travel in other countries
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WHY? • WHAT? • HOW? • WHERE?
Why English language exams? • English spoken internationally by 1.5 billion people • certified proof of ability in English gives individuals: • confidence to live and travel in other countries • ability to follow a course of study in English at tertiary level • a competitive advantage and workplace opportunities for appointment and promotion
Why Cambridge ESOL exams? Cambridge exams are recognised worldwide • in education • in business • by ministries and government bodies
МІНІСТЕРСТВО ОСВІТИ І НАУКИ УКРАЇНИ Від 20.01.2011 р. № 1/9- 33 … Про особливості державної підсумкової атестації з іноземних мов у загальноосвітніх навчальних закладах в 2010/2011 навчальному році ………… Випускникам загальноосвітніх навчальних закладів, які мають міжнародний сертифікат (диплом) мовного іспиту … IELTS, … Cambridge ESOL, … рівня (B-1, B-2), зазначені вище іспити зараховуються як державна підсумкова атестація. У додаток до атестата про повну загальну середню освіту виставляються річна та атестаційна оцінки з цих предметів 12 балів. Перший заступник Міністра, Б.М. Жебровський Голова комісії з реорганізації
Cambridge ESOL mission To provide language learners and teachers in a wide variety of situations with access to a range of high quality international exams, tests and teachers' awards, which will help them to achieve their life goals and have a positive impact on their learning and professional development experience.
Experts in language assessment • department of Cambridge University • part of the Cambridge Assessment Group - 150years' experience • 300+ specialist staff • more than 30 dedicated researchers
The Common European Framework • provides a basis for language syllabi • describes language and skills for communication in a range of contexts • defines levels of proficiency
World's leading range of language exams • over 2.5 million candidates a year in 130 countries • exams at all levels from C1-C2 • tests of Business English, Legal and Financial English, English for Young Learners, English for Academic Purposes • IELTS • Teaching awards
Testing the right things • a syllabus based on current language use • the 4 skills: speaking, listening, reading, writing • the strategies and skills needed to cope with a foreign language in everyday real-life communication
What makes a good language test? • tests all four skills • has positive washback effect • easy to integrate into curriculum • widely recognised • motivating • relates to real life • FAIR and USEFUL
Qualities of fairness and usefulness • Language • Difficulty • Measurement • Classroom • Availability • Validity • Reliability • test production • assessment • Impact • Practicality
Stages in assessing performance • What – focus of assessment • How – methods, task design
Question paper production process Commissioning of material for question papers Vetting and editing of material Pretest construction Pretesting Revision Rejection Item analysis Materials Bank Question paper construction
Ensuring reliability item writer training task specifications pre-testing and trialling
Marking Speaking/Writing Cambridge ESOL PSL (Speaking)/Principal Examiners (Writing) T E A M L E A D E R S E X A M I N E R S
Overview of PET Speaking tasks • Two examiners and two candidates • Part 1 (2–3 mins): candidates answer questions from the interlocutor on personal information • Part 2 (2–3 mins): candidates discuss a simulated situation together to discuss alternatives and negotiate agreement • Part 3 (3 mins): each candidate has an extended turn (about a minute) to describe a photograph • Part 4 (3 mins): candidates have a general conversation together discussing opinions, likes and dislikes, etc. on the topic of Part 3
Familiarity with test: basic • Format • Timings • Task Types • Typical Content [text type / length] • Length and Format of answers
Familiarity with test: deeper • Completing mark sheets • Using/allocating time • Assessment and weighting • Awareness of question shape • Awareness of question focus • Effective test strategies for question
Lack of test awareness may lead to … • spending too long on one part of a paper or • not making effective use of time • overlooking required and/or possible feature of an answer • using an ineffective or less effective strategy • wandering off-task
CB KET Reading Instructions Navigate between questions Timer Scores and answers are not given in the live test! Navigate between questions and parts. Answered questions are highlighted.
CB KET Writing Word counter
Centre Managers’ testimonials I have seen it, how much the students enjoy it when they are on the computer. They feel that they are working with and using something which they use every day. They love it. I love the CB tests. The first time we did them the students really liked them. I think it is modern and what we should all be doing. All candidates found the format very practical, liked the colours and the user- friendly interface which made them feel very comfortable using a computer.
Benefits of CB Exams • Flexibility • Enhanced security • Same standards • Fairness
Exams Available in CB Format • KET/KET for Schools • PET/PET for Schools • FCE/FCE for Schools • CAE • BEC (Preliminary, Vantage, Higher) • TKT
Exam preparation from the experts
Exam preparation from the experts • Cambridge ESOL website www.CambridgeESOL.org • Candidate Support website www.candidates.CambridgeESOL.org/cs
Practicing for CB tests • Online pactice test • Practice tests www.cambridgeesol.org/exams/exams-info/computer-based-practice.html • Top Tips booklets
Online resources • Cambridge ESOL website www.CambridgeESOL.org • Teaching Resources website www.teachers.cambridgeesol.org • Exam reports www.CambridgeESOL.org/support • Teacher Portfolio www.teacherportfolio.CambridgeESOL.org • Candidate Support website www.candidates.CambridgeESOL.org/cs • Financial English www.financialenglish.org
British Council exams services offer Information support Preparation materials Seminars on request Exams in many cities of Ukraine AddVantage programme for preparation centres
Contact Us British Council Ukraine Examinations Services 4/12 HryhoriyaSkovorody Street, Kyiv, 04070 Tel: (+38) 044 490 5600 Fax: (+38) 044 490 5605 Email: info@britishcouncil.org.ua Keep up to date with what’s new via British Council website: www.britishcouncil.org/ukraine