200 likes | 933 Views
Globalization of Media. How do mass media affect global audiences? . Ideology. System of meanings, values & beliefs Governs the way we see the world & ourselves Controls what we see as natural or obvious. U.S. Ideology. Consumerism Private ownership Individual achievement.
E N D
Globalization of Media How do mass media affect global audiences?
Ideology • System of meanings, values & beliefs • Governs the way we see the world & ourselves • Controls what we see as natural or obvious
U.S. Ideology • Consumerism • Private ownership • Individual achievement
Cultural Imperialism • Concerned with domination of one culture by another • One-way flow of entertainment programming • Threatens cultural identities of other nations, especially in 3rd world
U.S. films = 64% of European market • Locals can’t compete financially • Therefore U.S. products dominate
Critics argue that: • Entertainment programs transmit culture • Crucial role in transmitting and developing cultural identities (socialization) • Cultural diversity should be preserved
Defenders of globalism: • Audiences aren’t passive • There’s a “discount” factor w/foreign programming • Audiences “filter” what comes in • Plurality of interpretation (selective perception)