540 likes | 722 Views
APPLYING PROCEDURE HEALTH AND WORKING SAFETY. Motorcycle Engineering (021) Applying Procedure Health and Working Safety (DKK – 7). Student gets the picture Working safety Understanding. Student can recognize danger happened in work area. Student gets the picture fatigue clothes usage.
E N D
APPLYING PROCEDURE HEALTH AND WORKING SAFETY Motorcycle Engineering (021) Applying Procedure Health and Working Safety (DKK – 7)
Student gets the picture Working safety Understanding. Student can recognize danger happened in work area. Student gets the picture fatigue clothes usage. Student can explain lifting Technique / displacement in manual Target of Lesson Teknologi dan Rekayasa Teknologi dan Rekayasa
HEALTH AND WORKING SAFETY Teknologi dan Rekayasa Teknologi dan Rekayasa
Amount of accident at work surprising Victim earn more than amount of which is reported remember allowed the release of soul. Why important health and safety Millions of accident.. Thousands of pain..? Thousands of dying Used up billion rupiyah..! Teknologi dan Rekayasa Teknologi dan Rekayasa
CONGENIALITY OF PUBLIC is an effort to create situation of peaceful work environment, from free accident. WHAT CONGENIALITY OF K3? BASE LAW Law Working safety of No.1 Year 1970, Law of No. 2 Year 1963, and regulations of its execution Teknologi dan Rekayasa Teknologi dan Rekayasa
Congeniality of Accident of work is accident that happened in relation work working safety is to guarantee situation, perfection and perfection, physical good and also rohaniah. CONGENIALITY OF K3 Teknologi dan Rekayasa Teknologi dan Rekayasa
Preventing accident of work Preventing disease effect of work. Preventing/ lessening death. Preventing / lessening permanent disability. Protecting To improve work productivity Prevent extravagance. Guarantying healthy workplace, Working safety addressed to.: Human Object Enviroment Target of safety and health of work Teknologi dan Rekayasa Teknologi dan Rekayasa
Employers Providing workplace which is is “ free of risk can look for consultancy aid and identify cannot punish employees. Employees Obeying standard reporting the problem of to superior Can claim security Responsibility Employer and employees Teknologi dan Rekayasa Teknologi dan Rekayasa
Chance occurance Unsafe conditions Operation of equipments which have handicap Lack of equipments of safety Job itself, work schedule dan psychological climate Unsafe acts Factor human being: Eyesight, age, perception of skilled vs of motorik. What Cause of Accident Teknologi dan Rekayasa Teknologi dan Rekayasa
Improve the condition of work Lessening dangerous behavior Lessening dangerous behavior through: Gluing of other propaganda and poster giving of training giving of incentive Management top Komitmen giving of priority at safety Compilation of policy Stipulating of target Management of inspection Work and level of stres employees How to lessen level accident of work ? Teknologi dan Rekayasa Teknologi dan Rekayasa
pertinent do not know not yet can / less skillful or less expert willingness no skill, CAUSES A CONDUCTING ACTION IS NOT PEACEFUL Teknologi dan Rekayasa Teknologi dan Rekayasa
Condition of accident gristle work • Condition of accident gristle of including: • Equipments of safety less • Damage equipments • Dangerous Procedure • Depository is not peaceful • Illumination less • Ventilation is not adequate. Teknologi dan Rekayasa Teknologi dan Rekayasa
active Report obey order Giving advise / suggestion Using working safety appliance ROLE OF WORKER IN PREVENTING ACCIDENT Teknologi dan Rekayasa Teknologi dan Rekayasa
Is evaluated from accident CONGENIALITY OF K3 Teknologi dan Rekayasa Teknologi dan Rekayasa
APPLIANCE PROTECTOR is protector appliance type weared by moment work Teknologi dan Rekayasa Teknologi dan Rekayasa
HELMET HEAD PROTECTOR Teknologi dan Rekayasa Teknologi dan Rekayasa
HELMET Helmet condition Hold up collision Weaken surprise Anti water and is not flammable is easy to accomodated (http://www.safetysupplies.co.uk) Teknologi dan Rekayasa Teknologi dan Rekayasa
Eye and Face Protection Eyeglasses Safety meant to protect user eye of fragment, object, big chip, and element particle / item. Teknologi dan Rekayasa Teknologi dan Rekayasa
Representing combination of and eyeglasses of goggles. Face guard Teknologi dan Rekayasa Teknologi dan Rekayasa
HAND PROTECTION • To protect against • To be cut by knife, • Hurt burnt • To be incised. Teknologi dan Rekayasa Teknologi dan Rekayasa
HAND PROTECTION HAND PROTECTION • Materials asbestos gauntlet, to protect hand of heat • Materials husk gauntlet, protecting sprinkling of fire, general and harsh work object is its surface • Materials rubber gauntlet, used by worker part of electricyti • Materials rubber mixture gauntlet, neoprene, and vinyl, for the work of chemicalss. Teknologi dan Rekayasa Teknologi dan Rekayasa
Protector of Noise Ear protector is to protect ear of abundant noise, so that can cause damage at system hearing of worker • Type : • Single-Use earplugs • type which closing entire/all ear Teknologi dan Rekayasa Teknologi dan Rekayasa
Protector of Noise Tables of noise level Teknologi dan Rekayasa Teknologi dan Rekayasa
FOOT PROTECTOR FOOT PROTECTOR • conditions , that is: • protecting worker foot of hurt downfall of heavy object • general hit • Hot object / incandescence • dangerous chemicalss Teknologi dan Rekayasa Teknologi dan Rekayasa
BODY PROTECTOR Apron • protecting worker • balmy. • do not result other danger • have degree of resistensi last for heat • Necktie, hand watch and ring of avoided Teknologi dan Rekayasa Teknologi dan Rekayasa
RESPIRATOR RESPIRATOR appliance closing over mouth and nose or there is also including head and face RESPIRATOR TYPES • Dirt Respirator • Respirator with of air supply Teknologi dan Rekayasa Teknologi dan Rekayasa
1. Congeniality of Danger/Hazard HAZARD something or condition of causing death, wounded, or other loss. Risk. Is Possibility incidence of ugly impact of existing danger to environment, health of equipments exist in workplace. Teknologi dan Rekayasa Teknologi dan Rekayasa
Is symbol for the mengklafikasikan of dangerous something that like easy to burst, oxidizing, burnt, poisoning is, corrosive, iritasi, or injuring. SIMBOLS OF HAZARD HAZARD Teknologi dan Rekayasa Teknologi dan Rekayasa
Source of danger Machine and Equipments Environmental of work Materials Process Work Behavioral HAZARD Teknologi dan Rekayasa Teknologi dan Rekayasa
Contamination of Environment and Health of Human being Air Voice Land Water MENGONTROL KONTAMINASI aaaahh Teknologi dan Rekayasa Teknologi dan Rekayasa
SOURCE OF CONTAMINATION Waste Vehicle smoke. Industri Household Teknologi dan Rekayasa Teknologi dan Rekayasa
Source of contamination at air is gas. The gas is SO2, Co, H2S, Hydrokarbon, Nitrogen oksidasi–oksidasi, Ammonia, Fog of Photokimia, Ozone and is others Example Carbon Monoxyda very dangerous to human being CONTAMINATION OF AIR Teknologi dan Rekayasa Teknologi dan Rekayasa
IMPACT CONTAMINATION OF AIR Teknologi dan Rekayasa Teknologi dan Rekayasa
Clunk around us declining of it hearing of human being IMPACT OF CONTAMINATION VOICE Continuous voice about 85 decibel deaf Teknologi dan Rekayasa Teknologi dan Rekayasa
TABLES OF LEVEL NOISE Teknologi dan Rekayasa Teknologi dan Rekayasa
DANGEROUS METAL Representing an chemical which can there are at food. Its attendance usually come from utilized equipment when process food. Teknologi dan Rekayasa Teknologi dan Rekayasa
Action which need to be done • Do not throw away liquid waste or garbage to river, lake, sea etc • Do not use lake or river to clean truck, motorbike and car • Do not use lake or river bath livestock and to water closet • Do not drink water of river, well or lake without cooked ahead. Teknologi dan Rekayasa Teknologi dan Rekayasa
PREVENTING AND OVERCOMING FIRE • Participant can explain various • tactics and technique prevent [fire/burning]. • Materials : • Fire protection (Niosh Module) Teknologi dan Rekayasa Teknologi dan Rekayasa
FIRE Fire is chemical Compound quickly among oxygene, Oxygen ( O2) with fuel which is indomitable to be/ controlled by human being Teknologi dan Rekayasa Teknologi dan Rekayasa
FIRE THE HAPPENING OF FIRE fue) TERBAKAR easy materials burn oxyge) needed element heat Source of heat Teknologi dan Rekayasa Teknologi dan Rekayasa
FIRE CAUSE THE HAPPENING OF FIRE • Deed intend • Triffle • Heat Mechanic • Enkindling sudden from flammable Gas • Enkindling alone from focussed sunshine from effect of thunder Teknologi dan Rekayasa Teknologi dan Rekayasa
FIRE TYPES FIRE TYPES • Class of A • Fire of ligneous solid goods, paper, textile, etc. • Class of B • Fire of liquid like ; Gasoline, diesel fuel, lamp oil, paint, turpentine, etc. • Class of C • Fire Of Effect Current Electrics • Class of D • generated by Fire is metal like ; potassium, sodium, magnesium, etc. Teknologi dan Rekayasa Teknologi dan Rekayasa
PREVENTING FIRE PREVENTING FIRE • Making Working safety fringes • No smoking at certain place • Keep Materials at its place • Avoid Fire eruption • Calling A Meeting To Order Faucet Gas • Avoiding leakage of Gas • Do Instlasi electrics truly • Beware of to burn garbage Teknologi dan Rekayasa Teknologi dan Rekayasa
PREVENTING FIRE HANDLING FIRE • Recognizing Appliances writing on the wall • Fire Alarm • Fire Lock • Bell Iron • Voice Call loudly • Recognizing appliances of Detector • Detector Ionization • Detector Photoelektrik • Detector of Potometrik • door / emergency doorstep Teknologi dan Rekayasa Teknologi dan Rekayasa
PREVENTING FIRE PROCESS HANDLE FIRE • Process Insulation • Deciding external Air with goods what is burnt. • Process Refrigeration • Absorbtion of heat by other materials of mis : • Gunny Sack, Water etc. • Process To divorce • Dissociating other objects which not yet burnt. Teknologi dan Rekayasa Teknologi dan Rekayasa
PROCESS HANDLE FIRE PREVENTING FIRE Using fire company according to its Fire type • APW ( Irrigate Pressurized Water Extinguishers). • used Compatible For The Fire of Class of A Teknologi dan Rekayasa Teknologi dan Rekayasa
ABC (Dry Chemical Etinguisher) Fire Extinguisher Of Sour Gas of Charcoal. used Compatible for the class of Fire type of BC PREVENTING FIRE • Metal – X • used Compatible for the class of Fire of D Teknologi dan Rekayasa Teknologi dan Rekayasa
STEPS ON THE HAPPENING OF FIRE PREVENTING FIRE • Overcome human being exist in occurence place to extinguishe Fire during still can. • Sound Bell or Bell forerunner of Fire. • Discontinuing all work, broken of electric current, Protect all Gas or flammable. • Open way out and release one who do not work. • When needed report to head for follow-up.. Teknologi dan Rekayasa Teknologi dan Rekayasa
Lifting object TECHNIQUE EVACUATION MANUALLY • Way of lifting object • If heavy object, use appliance assist. Teknologi dan Rekayasa Teknologi dan Rekayasa
Way of lifting and shouldering object TECHNIQUE EVACUATION MANUALLY Auh • distance and the object's weight. • Inspect the object for sharp corners, wet surfaces, slivers, etc. • Place feet correctly • Keep the object close to your body. • Get a correct grip or hold on the object • Keep your back • Do the actual lifting with your legs only. Good Teknologi dan Rekayasa Teknologi dan Rekayasa