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Why I don’t understand the assessment results. (and what I can do about it). Hi…I’m the Assessment Director. Reasons for Assessment. Accreditors demand it Institutional leaders ought to care Faculty members probably do care Students should know what we think of them. The Theory.
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Why I don’t understand the assessment results (and what I can do about it)
Reasons for Assessment • Accreditors demand it • Institutional leaders ought to care • Faculty members probably do care • Students should know what we think of them
Assessment: The Process • Design • Implementation • Reporting • Follow-up
Design: Validity and Reliability The emphasis [on validity] is not on the instrument itself; rather, it is on the interpretation of the scores yielded by a test. -- College BASE Technical Manual The CLA measures were designed by nationally recognized experts in psychometrics and assessment, and field tested in order to ensure the highest levels of validity and reliability. -- Collegiate Learning Assessment Advertisement
Design: Epistemology We say that a sentence is factually significant to any given person, if and only if, [she or] he knows how to verify the proposition which it purports to express—that is, if [she or] he knows what observations would lead [her or him], under certain conditions, to accept the proposition as being true, or reject it as being false. – A. J. Ayer, Language, Truth, and Logic [T]he meaning of a word is its usage in the language. – L. Wittgenstein
Design: Complexity and Validity • Collegiate learning is complex • Assessment should be: • Authentic • Contextual • Rigorous • Reliable • Understandable
Design: Measurement Smeasurement • Measurement requires: • Units • Ability to aggregate • What we actually do is estimation
Analysis: Using the Data Pieper, Fulcher, and Erwin – • Differences • Relationships • Change • Competency
Analysis: Tools • MS Access • Spreadsheet software • Pivot Tables • Statistics packages: • Excel • SPSS • SAS • Logistic Regression:http://statpages.org/logistic.html
Analysis: Example CIRP Self-Assessed Mathematical ability
Conclusions • At strategic level, averages are fine • At tactical level, proportions are easier to act on • Abstraction is the enemy • Don’t sacrifice validity for reliability without a good reason • For complex skills, subjectivity is your friend
Last Requests? highered.blogspot.com