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Program Design (variables and “lingo”). Lauren Warnecke, MS, ACSM-CPT KN 136: Techniques and Principles of of Resistance Training. Any time is time well spent…. Any time is time well spent…. However…. Broken record, but… . What is the goal?.
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Program Design(variables and “lingo”) Lauren Warnecke, MS, ACSM-CPT KN 136: Techniques and Principles of of Resistance Training
Any time is time well spent… However…
Broken record, but… What is the goal?
These variables are all impacted by the client’s goal: Load - amount of weight being lifted
These variables are all impacted by the client’s goal: Load - amount of weight being lifted
These variables are all impacted by the client’s goal: Load - Amount of weight lifted Repetitions - Number of times without rest
These variables are all impacted by the client’s goal: Load - Amount of weight lifted Repetitions - Number of times without rest Sets - Groups of reps
These variables are all impacted by the client’s goal: Load - Amount of weight lifted Repetitions - Number of times without rest Sets - Groups of reps Rest interval - Amount of time between sets
These variables are all impacted by the client’s goal: Load - Amount of weight lifted Repetitions - Number of times without rest Sets - Groups of reps Rest interval - Amount of time between sets Intensity - Load carried compared to maximum (%)
These variables are all impacted by the client’s goal: Load - Amount of weight lifted Repetitions - Number of times without rest Sets - Groups of reps Rest interval - Amount of time between sets Intensity - Load carried compared to maximum (%) Volume - Sets x Reps x Load
Get Big 70-85% 1RM 8-12 reps, 1-3 sets (increasing to 4-5 sets) 30-90 s rest Note: Hypertrophy training programs can take up to six weeks to see results
Get Strong > 85% 1RM 2-4 reps, 4-6 sets 3-5 min rest Note: Start at a slightly lower intensity and then increase as you plateau.
Go Harder Power = Force x Time So, more power means more force, less time, or both… 30-60% 1RM (This is new) 3-6-15 reps, 2-5 sets (???) 3-5 min rest * more research is needed for ideal protocol
Go Longer 50-60% 1RM 15-25 reps, 3-5 sets 30 s or less rest * Nice for beginners and special populations, endurance athletes, adds variety and balance to other training programs
Be better at sports Strength Power Endurance D) All of the above * Ex. Olympic lifts workout to be better in the second half (Go Gators).
Things to consider: • Frequency • Types of Exercise and Exercise Order • Rest Between Workouts
Frequency of Workouts (i.e. how much time to you have?) • 2-5 times per week • More is better…. Except…. • Frequency is inversely proportional to load
Frequency of Workouts (i.e. how much time to you have?) • Split routine for increased frequency, less time commitment for individual workouts • Group your weekly workouts by: • Muscle or Muscle Group • Upper and Lower Body • Push/Pull • Heavy/Light
Frequency of Workouts (i.e. how much time to you have?) • Further methods for organizing individual workouts: • Circuit Training • Pyramid Training (Ascending, descending, triangular) • Super sets (Agonist/antagonist w/out rest) • Compound sets (A - B - A on same muscle)
Things to consider: Frequency Types of Exercise and Exercise Order Rest Between Workouts
Picking your poison… • Power • Core • Assistance
Things to consider: Frequency Types of Exercise and Exercise Order Rest Between Workouts
Beauty Rest…and by rest, I mean RECOVERY … wait for it
Beauty Rest…and by rest, I mean RECOVERY No really, that’s what it is
Beauty Rest…and by rest, I mean RECOVERY OH, how long? 48 hours
Beauty Rest…and by rest, I mean RECOVERY OH, how long? 48 hours (ish)