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Restoring Ecosystem, Benefits and Value: The EU Nature & Biodiversity policy. Stefan Leiner Natur a 2000 Unit, DG Environment European Commission. International NATURA2000 Conference Tallinn, Estonia. 21-22 October , 2010. A new EU Biodiversity Strategy and 2020 target. . . .
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Restoring Ecosystem, Benefits and Value: The EU Nature & Biodiversity policy Stefan Leiner Natura 2000 Unit, DG Environment European Commission International NATURA2000 Conference Tallinn, Estonia. 21-22 October, 2010
A new EU Biodiversity Strategy and 2020 target 2020 / 2050
Total : > 25,800 sites • = 17,6% of EU 27 territory
Distribution forest habitat types in HD EU enlar. 2004 2007 * priority habitat types EU 1995 * 2 * 12 * 4 * 3 * 6
What now needs to be achieved Species Habitats
State and future of Natura 2000 Terrestrial Marine DESIGNATION ? MANAGEMENT ? INTEGRATION
Biodiversity loss and climate change: two sides of the same coin ADAPTATION (alternative species composition delivering required services) HUMAN ACTION CLIMATE CHANGE (-) (-) HUMAN WELL-BEING ECONOMIC & SOCIAL IMPACTS • OTHER DRIVERS • -habitat destruction • IAS • Fragmentation • Pollution • overexploitation BIODIVERSITY (-) (+) (+) (+) MITIGATION (carbon sequestration, water retention, biomass production) ECOSYSTEM SERVICES
Management of Natura 2000 • SCI SAC • Cons. Obj • Cons Measures • ManPlans • Legal, statutory or contractual arrangements • Full stakeholder engagement • New BG Seminars
Financing Natura 2000 Art 8 HD ~6 Bn/year Benefits > Costs New Comm 2011 > Integration > Life > PAF Innovative financial mechanisms?
Dealing with specific sectors Ports & Estuaries Integrated planning Plus: Wilderness, Agriculture, Inland Waterways, Aquaculture, Cormorants, Climate Change, Forests, …
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