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Transformations: Translation. Unit 4.03. Vocabulary. Translation: A transformation that moves every point in a figure the same distance in the same direction. Example: The blue polygon has been Translated to the right 5 units and up 4 units (landing on the red polygon). Vocabulary.
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Transformations: Translation Unit 4.03
Vocabulary • Translation: A transformation that moves every point in a figure the same distance in the same direction. • Example: The blue polygon has been Translated to the right 5 units and up 4 units (landing on the red polygon).
Vocabulary • Translation Notation: You can identify the direction and distance of a translation (aka the translation rule) without seeing a picture of it, simply by writing it in translation notation! • Example: BlueRed (x, y) (x+5, y+4)
1) The translation rule of the BLUE triangle, ΔABC, to the RED triangle, ΔA’B’C’ in Transformation Notation is given. Write what is happening in words. (x, y) (x–4, y+5) ΔABC was moved left 4 units and up 5 units.
2) The translation rule of the BLUE square, SERQ, to the RED square, S’E’R’Q’ in Transformation Notation is given. Write what is happening in words. (x, y) (x–2, y+3) Square SERQ was moved 2 units to the left and 3 units up.
3) The translation rule of the BLUE triangle, ΔTRI, to the RED triangle, ΔT’R’I’ in Transformation Notation is given. Write what is happening in words. (x, y) (x+6, y–4) ΔTRI was moved to the right 6 units and down 4 units.
4) Graph the Image of ΔABC according to the given information below: A(5,5), B(-1,4), C(3,0) and (x,y) (x–2,y–3) A B A’ B’ C C’
5) Without graphing ΔABC, find the coordinates of ΔA’B’C’ according to the information given below: A(-3,5), B(1,2), & C(5,4) and (x,y) (x+4,y–5) A’(1,0), B’(5,-3), & C’(9,-1)
Vocabulary • Transformation (Prime) Notation cont.: In transformation notation, the use of (‘) designates the translated (moved) Image. Repeated transformations result in (“) and even (“’) being used! (prime, double prime, triple prime) • Example: Let’s See how much you know! 1) If A(2, 4) and (x,y)(x+2,y-2), what is A’? 2) * What would A” be? (4,2) (6,0)
6) Move ΔABC 5 units to the left and 3 units up. List the coordinates below. (6, 5) A: _____________ B: _____________ C: ____________ A’: ____________ B’: ____________ C’: ____________ A’ (5, -5) A C’ (-2, 1) C (1, 8) B’ (0, -2) B (-7, 4)
Move ΔPQR 6 units down and 4 units to the right. List the coordinates below. 7) (-5, 7) P: _____________ Q: ____________ R: ____________ P’: ____________ Q’: ____________ R’: ____________ P (-2, 4) Q (-9, 2) P’ R (-1, 1) Q’ (2, -2) R’ (-5, -4)
Move ΔXYZ 10 units down and 3 units to the right. Draw both images and list the missing coordinates below. 8) (1, 9) X: _____________ Y: _____________ Z: ____________ X’: ____________ Y’: ____________ Z’: ____________ X (1, 5) Y (-9, 2) Z (4, -1) X’ (4, -5) Y’ (-6, -8) Z’
Describe the translation shown below in words. ΔJKL ΔJ’K’L’ 9) L’ ΔJKL was moved 4 units to the left and 7 units up! K’ J’ L K J
Homework Time Slide It! -- Translations WS