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Raman and Fraud. Lewis, I. R.; Edwards, H. G. M., Handbook of Raman Spectroscopy: From the Research Laboratory to the Process Line, Marcel Dekker, New York: 2001.0. Ivory or Plastic?.
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Raman and Fraud Lewis, I. R.; Edwards, H. G. M., Handbook of Raman Spectroscopy: From the Research Laboratory to the Process Line, Marcel Dekker, New York: 2001.0
Ivory or Plastic? Lewis, I. R.; Edwards, H. G. M., Handbook of Raman Spectroscopy: From the Research Laboratory to the Process Line, Marcel Dekker, New York: 2001.
The Vinland Map: Genuine or Forged? Brown, K. L.; Clark, J. H. R., Anal. Chem. 2002, 74,3658.
The Vinland Map: Genuine or Forged? Brown, K. L.; Clark, J. H. R., Anal. Chem. 2002, 74,3658.
Resonance Raman Raman signal intensities can be enhanced by resonance by factor of up to 105 => Detection limits 10-6 to 10-8 M. Typically requires tunable laser as light source. Kellner et al., Analytical Chemistry
Resonance Raman Spectra Ingle and Crouch, Spectrochemical Analysis
Resonance Raman Spectra lex = 441.6 nm lex = 514.5 nm http://www.photobiology.com/v1/udaltsov/udaltsov.htm
Raman Instrumentation Tunable Laser System Versatile Detection System
Dispersive and FT-Raman Spectrometry McCreery, R. L., Raman Spectroscopy for Chemical Analysis, 3rd ed., Wiley, New York: 2000
Spectra from Background Subtraction McCreery, R. L., Raman Spectroscopy for Chemical Analysis, 3rd ed., Wiley, New York: 2000
Rotating Raman Cells Rubinson, K. A., Rubinson, J. F., Contemporary Instrumental Analysis, Prentice Hall, New Jersey: 2000
Raman Spectroscopy: PMT vs CCD McCreery, R. L., Raman Spectroscopy for Chemical Analysis, 3rd ed., Wiley, New York: 2000
Fluorescence Background in Raman Scattering McCreery, R. L., Raman Spectroscopy for Chemical Analysis, 3rd ed., Wiley, New York: 2000
Acousto-Optic Filters • Wavelength tuning over entire Raman shift range. • TeO2 crystal is excited acoustically with ultrasonic generator. => Standing wave pattern acts as diffraction grating. • Spectrum is scanned by changing ultrasonic frequency in less than 1 s over 0 to 3500 cm-1 shift range. McCreery, R. L., Raman Spectroscopy for Chemical Analysis, 3rd ed., Wiley, New York: 2000
Acousto-optic Tunable Filter http://www.olympusfluoview.com/theory/aotfintro.html
Confocal Microscopy Optics McCreery, R. L., Raman Spectroscopy for Chemical Analysis, 3rd ed., Wiley, New York: 2000
Confocal Aperture and Field Depth McCreery, R. L., Raman Spectroscopy for Chemical Analysis, 3rd ed., Wiley, New York: 2000 and http://www.olympusfluoview.com/theory/confocalintro.html
Confocal Aperture and Field Depth McCreery, R. L., Raman Spectroscopy for Chemical Analysis, 3rd ed., Wiley, New York: 2000