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Passé Composé with Etre

Il est allé au parc . Elle est partie . Passé Composé with Etre. Ils sont allés à la campagne . . Elle est revenue au chateau. . DRMRSVANDERTRAMPP. Anagrams : See how many words or phrases you can make out of the letters above (you don’t need to use all the letters)

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Passé Composé with Etre

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  1. Il estallé au parc. Elle estpartie. Passé Composéwith Etre Ilssontallés à la campagne. Elle est revenue au chateau.

  2. DRMRSVANDERTRAMPP • Anagrams: See how many words or phrases you can make out of the letters above (you don’t need to use all the letters) • Doodle: If you separate the words above, you’ll notice that it says “DrMrsVandertrampp.” How do you picture this couple looking? Draw a quick sketch of Dr. and Mrs. Vandertrampp.

  3. What is it really? • It’s actually an acronym, which represents the 17 verbs that use être as a helping verb. • The verbs are: devenir- to become, revenir- to come back, mourir- to die, retourner- to return, sortir- to go out,venir- to come, arriver- to arrive (to happen),naître- to be born, descendre-to descend, entrer- to enter, rentrer- to return, tomber- to fall, rester- to stay, to remain, aller- to go, monter-to go up, partir- to leave, passer-to pass by

  4. What makes etre verbs different? • Instead of using avoir as a helping verb, you are going to use être. You still need to conjugate it to agree with the subject. Remember: Je suis Nous sommes TuesVousêtes Il, elle, on estils, ellessont • You’ll still have your subject, then your conjugated helping verb, then a past participle • Unlike with avoir, the participle will change, it needs an ending to agree with the subject in gender and number

  5. Examples Passé Composé with Avoir(subject, helping verb, participle) • J’aivisité Paris. I visited Paris. • Nousavonsmangéle petit- déjeunercematin. We ate breakfast this morning. Passé Composé with Etre(subject, helping verb, participle) • Noussommesallés à la plage. We went to the beach. • Napoleonestné le 15 aout, 1769. Napoleon was born August 15, 1769. • Elleestarrivée à Paris. She arrived at Paris. • Ellessontarrivéesà Marseille. They arrived at Marseille.

  6. Past Participles • Like with avoir, the past participles of verbs that end in –er are going to change to é, then add endings for feminine or plural agreement • Verbs that end in –re change to u for the participle, then agree • Ir verbs change to –ifor the participle, then agree • Some of the past participles with être are irregular: Mourir- mortdevenir- devenu Naître-né venir-venu Revenir- revenu

  7. Practice • Je au match de foot. (aller) • Tu à la maison. (rentrer) • Elle à 8h30. (partir) • Nous dans les escaliers. (tomber) • Vousau stade. (arriver) • Elles de Paris hier. (venir)

  8. Answers • Je suisallé au match de foot. • Tuesrentré à la maison. • Elle estpartie à 8h30. • Nous sommestombésdans les escaliers. • Vousêtesarrivésau stade. • Ellessontvenues de Paris hier.

  9. How do I remember those verbs again? Revenir, mourir, …?

  10. Another way to remember is the “house of être”- picturing the activities being performed in a house

  11. Some creative versions

  12. What could you come up with? • Think for minute about the different versions you could come up with: a haunted house of être, a castle of être, a sunken ship of être, a jungle of être, farm of être, etc • In your writing journal, you are going to sketch your own version, and label it with the verbs • (A little later, with a group, you are going to make a poster to display with the être verbs)

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