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Diversity amongst new generation GPRs. Dr. Nicola Gill Yorkshire. Aims. Our Group. Women. 1990 13% GPs 2003 38% GPs 75% URP working part time 2004 >50% medical school entry female 2012 >50% workforce will be female. Working hours. 1995 12% URP worked part time
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Diversity amongst new generation GPRs • Dr. Nicola Gill • Yorkshire
Women • 1990 13% GPs • 2003 38% GPs • 75% URP working part time • 2004 >50% medical school entry female • 2012 >50% workforce will be female
Working hours • 1995 12% URP worked part time • 2003 25% URP work part time • 1981 1% male URP worked part time • 2003 19% male URP work part time
Cultural diversity GPs working as URP in UK 2003 Country of qualification -80% UK -15% Elsewhere -5% EEA
Ourselves • Who am I? • How am I different/similar to the person next to me? • What is my work ethic?
Nationality • Language- verbal, non verbal + paralinguistic • Gender • Race • Ethnicity • Sexual orientation • Social class • Religion • Health beliefs and expectations • Legal rules • Social norms • Intelligence • Wealth • Appearance • Politics • Age
Ethnicity • The belonging to a common group often linked by race, nationality, and language often with a common cultural heritage.
Race • A socially defined population that is derived from distinguishable characteristics that are genetically transmitted
Culture • An individual’s character and belief system as influenced by their race, ethnicity, religion, gender, social status and environment.
Ability to adjust to forever new combinations of values and behavioural patterns Awareness Knowledge Skill Experience Cultural competency
Yorkshire GP Registrars Female 210 Male 150 White 58% Asian 29% Chinese 3% Black 3%
Applications to Yorkshire Feb 2005 Gender • Female 177 • Male 434
Ethnicity • 12 ethnic groups • 328 Indian • 138 Pakistani • 33 African • 28 British White • Total 611 (1 not stated , 24 unable to classify themselves)
Country of Qualification Applicants to Yorkshire Feb 05 • Qualification Country Not stated 14Argentina1Bangladesh 13 Bulgaria 1Burma 5China 1Columbia 1Czech Republic 3 Egypt 6 Germany 6 Ghana1 India 309 Iran 2 Iraq 15 Kenya 1Libya 6 Nigeria 25 Pakistan 62 Poland 1 Romania 3 Russia 4 South Africa 1 Sri Lanka 6 Syria 1 The Netherlands 1 Turkey 1 Ukraine 5 Undefined 71 United Kingdom 45 • Grand Total • 611
Group thinking • Discuss BMJ article • Share experiences concerns of working with GPs who are different to ourselves.
A guide to how to advise, support and employ today’s GPs. It’s life but not as we know it!
The GP ‘Presume not that I am the thing that I was before’
Summary • Gender • Culture • Experience • Work/life balance • Expectations and concerns • Opportunities
Experience • Is it a shared one?
1945-2005 • Baby boomers • Generation X • Post modern
Young doctors’ concerns • Perceived rigid and inflexible career structures • Lack of careers advice • Lack of personal support • Poor work conditions • Erosion of core values
Perception • General practice may not always be a first career choice. • Many move into the specialty as they perceive greater flexibility
Changing expectations • Managers of change. • Team players not team leaders
Summary • Workforce is becoming more female. • Greater diversity (cultural background, work ethic and expectation) • GPs want salaried posts • 86% female GPs and 56% of male GPs are interested in part time work. • Most GPs will retire before they reach 60. • 150 new GPs will need to be trained to replace 100 retiring GPs. • RCGP- Career patterns
Daily Telegraph 3/8/2004 “Influx of women doctors ‘will harm medicine’” Prof Carol Black President RCP
Implications • For the work force • For training • For GPs coming through the system
GP Careers Advice • Information • Guidance • Counselling
Schemes with educational support Retainer Flexible Careers Career start R+R Salaried posts Locum work Partnership Options
Resources for GPRs • YOU • ME • THEM • Careers information on the Deanery website. • Careers focus BMJ • Exit course and booklet • Books- Career Options in General Practice • Telephone help lines and websites