The arrangement of the Iroquois ( Haudenosaunee ) village shows that (a) the League of Five Nations has been

1. The arrangement of the Iroquois (Haudenosaunee) village shows that (a) the League of Five Nations has been established (b) cooperation with nearby tribes was necessary (c) protection from enemies was important (d) farming was carried out by slaves

2. 7 The map above best supports which statement about President Theodore Roosevelt? (a) Conservationism was a major concern for President Roosevelt. (b) President Roosevelt participated in big-game hunting. (c) Preservation of land for the native Americans was a priority for President Roosevelt. (d) President Roosevelt supported the reclamation of land for agriculture use.

3. This map illustrates the Columbian exchange of plants and animals movement of early peoples for Asia settlement of Europeans in the Americas extent of the Maya Empire

4. Based on the information in this graph, why did immigration increase rapidly between 1895 and 1905? (a) Railroad construction created bobs for immigrants. (b) Cheap land prices in the West attracted immigrant farmers. (c) Industrial growth provided factory jobs for immigrants. (d) World War I caused immigrants to flee Europe.

5. Based on the photograph above, which statement best explains why the Anasazi homes at Mesa Verde were built into the sides of cliffs? (a) The cliffs provided mineral resources for trade. (b) The cliffs made protecting the community easier. (c) The cliffs allowed water to be divided for irrigation. (d) The cliffs made trapping animals more productive.

6. Justinian ruled at the height of Byzantine power. Which year was most likely to be when he ruled? 565 CE 780 CE 1025 CE 1143 CE How would you describe the relationship between the population of the Byzantine Empire and the wealth of the Empire? When population increases, wealth increases. Population and wealth are not related When population decreases, wealth increases. The relationship cannot be determined using the chart.

7. Which action should the UNICEF regions most likely take to maintain the trend depicted in the chart above? (a) Promote an effective vaccination program (b) Expand immigration restrictions (c) Spend more money for urban renewal (d) Force families to relocate

8. The above cartoon appeared in Indian County Today, a Native American newspaper. This cartoon reflects the perspective that Native American cultures existed in North America before the arrival of Europeans. This perspective has inspired Native American groups to (a) abandon native languages. (b) celebrate Native American culture. (c) abandon traditional fishing and hunting methods. (d) avoid serving in the armed forces of the United States.

9. Which statement is supported by the information in the map? (a) Berliners could travel freely to any part of the city. (b) Only planes had international access to Berlin. (c) The four occupying nations worked to unite Berlin under one government. (d) The Soviet zone lacked direct access to air travel.

10. The graph above indicates that rapid population growth is most likely to occur in (a) stage I only (b) stage II only (c) stages I and III only (d) stages II and III only

11. This device, invented by Archimedes more than 2,200 years ago, had a great impact on Egyptian – (a) architecture (b) warfare (c) agriculture (d) transportation

12. Rome’s Beginnings 500 – 264 BCE Roman Republic 264 - 44 BCE Roman Republic 44 BCE – 117 CE Which physical feature prevented Rome from expanding further North before 44 BCE? (a) The English Channel (b) The Rhine River (c) The Wall of Hadrian (d) The Mediterranean Sea If you lived in Gaul, during which era would you have become part of Rome? (a) Rome’s Beginnings (b) The Roman Empire (c) The Roman Republic (d) None of the above

13. Which conclusion can be drawn from the graphs above? (a) More people live in Denmark than in Pakistan. (b) Pakistan needs more schools than Denmark. (c) More hospitals are needed in Denmark than in Pakistan. (d) Life expectancy in Pakistan is greater than it is in Denmark.

14. Which of the following industries was most directly affected by the trend shown above? (a) Communication (b) Appliance (c) Rubber (d) Furniture

16. According to the map above, the nations that emit the most carbon dioxide are - (a) less-developed nations (b) located in the Northern Hemisphere (c) countries with small populations (d) located in the Southern Hemisphere

18. Based on the map, what is probably true about the rule of Justinian? He was a weak ruler who shrunk the empire. He converted the Byzantine Empire to Christianity. (c) He was a strong ruler who grew the empire. he was a traditional Muslim ruler. To a merchant in the byzantine Empire, which geographic feature would be most important? (a) Africa Black Sea Mediterranean Sea (d) Cyprus

19. It can be concluded from the map of the North American mainland that in 1750 economic activity - (a) was limited to the Hudson Bay region (b) occurred only in French territory (c) was most profitable on the Gulf Coast (d) was most varied in British areas

21. Which of the following statements does the World War II poster above best support? Women were assigned to unimportant positions. Women worked in nontraditional occupations. Women did not meet the demands placed on them. (d) Women were expected to return to homemaking after the war.

22. Based on the chart, what check or control does the executive branch have over the judicial branch? (a) None (b) The president can appeal to the people to remove Supreme Court justices. (c) The president appoints justice to the Supreme Court. (d) The president may remove Supreme Court justice from office.

23. What thesis could be supported by the information in the table? Country X is dependent on exports of raw materials The economy of Country X is centered on manufacturing. Country X is dependent on imports of finished products. The economy of Country X is centered on agricultural production.

24. According to the map, by A.D. 212, Rome controlled all of - (a) Sub-Saharan Africa (b) Asia (c) the area around the Mediterranean Sea (d) northern Europe and Scandinavia

25. This 1937 cartoon shows the concern of some Americans that - (a) The government was spending too much money (b) Too many Americans were overspending (c) Social programs mainly benefited the rich (d) President Franklin D. Roosevelt was ignoring the needs of the people

26. The information on the map supports the conclusion that cases of malaria - (a) are absent from Central America (b) occur most frequently in Asia (c) go unreported in Africa (d) are found in South America

27. Based on the information in the chart, in which of the following places did people adapt to their environment rather than adapting their environment to them? (a) Mesa Verde, North America (b) new Orleans, Louisiana (c) Ancient Rome (d) The Netherlands, Europe

32. This portrayal of President Andrew Jackson reflects the opinion of some of his opponents that the - executive branch had become too powerful British had too much influence over the president (c) The president had become too sympathetic to the common man (d) spoils system had failed to improve government

33. Based on the map, which of the following may have contributed to the fall of the Roman Empire? the location of the Mediterranean Sea difficulty defending a large area numerous river system lack of useful farmland

34. According to the map, from which country did the earliest Viking invasions originate? (a) Denmark (b) Ireland (c) Norway (d) Russia