300 likes | 439 Views
Implementation of the National Academies’ Program Recommendations: NIOSH PPT Program Maryann D’Alessandro, Ph.D. Associate Director for Science, NPPTL PPT Program Coordinator. NIOSH Board of Scientific Counselors Fifty-Seventh Meeting November 15 , 2011. Presentation Structure.
E N D
Implementation of the National Academies’ Program Recommendations: NIOSH PPT Program Maryann D’Alessandro, Ph.D. Associate Director for Science, NPPTL PPT Program Coordinator NIOSH Board of Scientific Counselors Fifty-Seventh Meeting November 15, 2011
Presentation Structure PPT Program Overview High Priority Issues Selected for BSC Tracking • Progress • Impact • Future Plans NA Recommendations
NIOSH PPT Program Vision and Mission The VISION is to be the leading provider of quality, relevant, and timely PPT research, training, and evaluation. The MISSION of the PPT program is to prevent work-related injury, illness and death by advancing the state of knowledge and application of personal protective technologies (PPT). An estimated 20 million workers use PPE on a regular basis to protect themselves from job hazards.
PPT Program Strategic Goals • Reduce exposure to inhalation hazards • Reduce exposure to dermal hazards • Reduce exposure to injury hazards • Broad-based PPT issues
PPT Program Activities PPT Program Management • Scientific evaluations • Program evaluations • Conformity assessment • Emergency response Technology Evaluation Technology Research Policy & Standards Development Surveillance and Communications • Respiratory Protection • Protective Clothing & Ensembles • Integration of Sensors & Electronics • Human Performance • Fall Protection • Hearing Protection • Enhancements to 42 CFR Part 84 • CBRN respirator standards development • Consensus standard development • Guidance Document Development • Outreach • Surveillance • Health Communications • Web management • Respirator Certification Program • Quality Audit Program • Certified Product Investigations • Long Term Field Evaluation Program
NA PPT Program Evaluation Recommendations - June 2008 1. Implement and sustain a comprehensive national PPT program (3 high priority issues) 2. Establish PPT research Centers of Excellence and increase extramural PPT research 3. Enhance the respirator certification process 4. Increase research on the use and usability of PPT (2 high priority issues) 5. Assess PPT use and effectiveness in the workplace using a life-cycle approach
Selection of Subset of Recommendationsfor BSC Implementation Tracking • Chosen to address high priority issues within each of the PPT Program’s four activities • Addresses a stakeholder need • Provides a mix of on-going and new initiatives • Ambitious, but realizable targets
High Priority Issues Selectedfor BSC Implementation Tracking • Participate in policy development and standards across all types of PPT • Oversee certification of all PPT including an assessment of certification mechanisms • Conduct outreach programs for optimal use and acceptance of PPT by workers • Define barriers to and facilitators of PPT use • Develop innovative PPT designs and test methods to improve comfort, fit, and usability
Participate in policy development and standards across all types of PPT • Activity A: Regulatory updates for respiratory protection • Activity B: Participation in voluntary consensus standards, in the standards development activities of other federal agencies, and in private sector organizations
Participate in policy development and standards across all types of PPTProgress • Developed and published strategy for proposed changes to 42 CFR Part 84 in DHHS regulatory agenda in spring 2011 • Conducted six public meetings to solicit input to regulatory updates • Established collaborative agreements with six external partners
Participate in policy development and standards across all types of PPTImpact • Research conducted to support five updates to 42 CFR Part 84 • PPT Program research and subject matter expertise contributed to three ASTM standards • PPT Program research and subject matter expertise contributed to two NFPA standards
Participate in policy development and standards across all types of PPTFuture Plans • Continue to update 42 CFR Part 84 regulations identified in the regulatory agenda • Complete the final ISO respiratory protection standards • Participate in ASTM effort to develop a new specification for non-sterile isolation gowns • Work with partners to develop a CBRN Handbook
Oversee certification of all PPT, including an assessment of certification mechanisms • Activity A: Conduct an assessment of various certification mechanisms and their potential applicability to non-respiratory PPT • Activity B: Develop a conformity assessment framework • Activity C: Complete either the development of a voluntary standard and/or establish an audit/oversight function based on the developed framework
Oversee certification of all PPT, including an assessment of certification mechanismsProgress Activity A Activity B
Oversee certification of all PPT, including an assessment of certification mechanismsImpact • This effort will provide a framework for the national strategy for nonrespiratory PPE conformity assessment
Oversee certification of all PPT, including an assessment of certification mechanismsFuture Plans • Conduct two public meetings to discuss PPT conformity assessment • Develop national PPE Conformity Assessment Framework and Strategy
Conduct outreach programs for optimal use and acceptance of PPT by workers • Activity A: Develop an annual outreach strategy to encourage workers who rely on PPT to take responsibility for personal safety and encourage organizations to foster a culture of safety • Activity B: Promote educational and professional training of PPT in occupational safety and health
Conduct outreach programs for optimal use and acceptance of PPT by workersProgress • Developed targeted annual outreach strategies each year [13-24 activities/year] including 13 activities for FY12 • Established a database of 800 partners interested in supporting outreach activities for PPE for pesticide handlers • Created a public information campaign to target healthcare workers using respiratory protection • Conducted three stakeholder meetings
Conduct outreach programs for optimal use and acceptance of PPT by workersImpact • Conducted over 70 outreach activities, reaching thousands of participants, to translate and disseminate research results and increase PPT awareness • Three stakeholder meetings disseminated updated PPT information, generated input to PPT program activities, and fostered collaborations • Developed training seminars for NIOSH ERCs with an emphasis on healthcare and emergency response programs • Realized over 275 visits per week to the Respirator Trusted Source webpage
Conduct outreach programs for optimal use and acceptance of PPT by workersFuture Plans • Conduct 13 outreach activities in FY12 • Conduct FY12 stakeholder meeting to address PPE selection, use and expectations for workers in targeted industry sectors • Collaborate with the NIOSH ERC programs to identify and implement PPT related training activities • Develop PPT outreach strategies for FY13 and FY14
Define barriers to and facilitators of PPT use • Activity A: Prioritize activities necessary to support PPT research, surveillance, standard development, and PPT evaluation • Activity B: Apply barriers to use knowledge across industry sectors to improve PPE selection and use across industry sectors • Activity C: Work with partners to develop training methods to enhance the workplace safety culture across industry sectors
Define barriers to and facilitators of PPT useProgress • 10 roadway construction manuscripts published in peer-reviewed journals and 22 manuscripts published in trade journals • Established partnership with The Joint Commission (TJC) to establish a monograph for best respiratory protection program practices • Developed survey on pesticide handler PPE practices, barriers and motivators • Received IOM Occupational Health Nurses and Respiratory Protection Report
Define barriers to and facilitators of PPT useImpact • Roadway construction PPE interventions applied across selected (~20) ARTBA roadway construction sites • TJC collaboration increases likelihood of intervention impact in healthcare • IOM OHN and Respiratory Protection Report provides roadmap for implementing national respiratory protection nursing curriculum
Define barriers to and facilitators of PPT useFuture Plans • Generalize roadway construction intervention findings • Expand collaborative intramural and extramural partnerships • Develop an implementation strategy to address IOM OHN Respiratory Protection Report findings
Develop innovative PPT designs and test methods to improve comfort, fit and usability • Activity A: Implement the NPPTL Facial Anthropometric Research Roadmap to update and improve respirator fit test panels • Activity B: Conduct research to improve fit of body, hand, head, eye, and foot protective equipment, and protective ensembles • Activity C: Evaluate and develop test methods to quantitatively assess respirator/ensemble comfort
Develop innovative PPT designs and test methods to improve comfort, fit and usabilityProgress • Developed state-of-the-art headforms for testing PPT and approaches for analyzing 2D and 3D data • Completed facial anthropometric data collection on 50% of subjects (110 subjects) in respirator fit study • Completed hand, head, and foot scans of 950 subjects for firefighter sizing research • Initiated seven research projects to address comfort, fit and usability issues
Develop innovative PPT designs and test methods to improve comfort, fit and usabilityImpact • Published 11 facial anthropometric manuscripts which have been cited 57 times • New respirator fit test panels have been used by manufacturers to design new respirator products • ISO standards are incorporating anthropometric research results • Improvements made to firefighter bunker gear will enhance standards for availability of equipment across the diverse workforce
Develop innovative PPT designs and test methods to improve comfort, fit and usabilityFuture Plans • Work with standards development organizations to incorporate research findings in consensus standards • Develop test methods to quantitatively assess respirator and ensemble comfort
Next Steps • Continue implementing the NA Report’s Recommendations, focusing on the selected high priority issues • Respond to BSC feedback and advice
Quality Partnerships Enhance Worker Safety & Health Maryann D’Alessandro bpj5@cdc.gov 412-386-4033 Thank you Visit Us at: http://www.cdc.gov/niosh/ppt/ Disclaimer: The findings and conclusions in this presentation have not been formally disseminated by the National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health and should not be construed to represent any agency determination or policy.