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Climate Change and Armed Conflict: The Future is Not So Far-Off. Jim Lee, American University Innovations in Student Leadership Conference, Georgetown, February 2010. Long Term and Short Term Perspectives. Forecasts and Scenarios of Climate Change and Conflict over the next 100 years
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Climate Change and Armed Conflict: The Future is Not So Far-Off Jim Lee, American University Innovations in Student Leadership Conference, Georgetown, February 2010
Long Term and Short Term Perspectives • Forecasts and Scenarios of Climate Change and Conflict over the next 100 years • Forecasts and Scenarios of Climate Change and Conflict over the next 20 years
Hot and Cold Wars • Hot Wars War of Contraction Livelihood conflict Ancient Conflict Developing Countries • Cold Wars War of Expansion Militarized conflict New Conflict Developed Countries
Climate Change and Conflict: Hot (Old) and Cold (New) Tension Belts
Four Short Term Threats • 1. Moving Borders2. Cloud Seeding3. Polar Passages4. African Livelihood and Food Security
In sum… • 1. Climate change will work with other social factors to create conflict. • 2. Conflict will have it’s own impetus that climate change will accelerate. • 3. Forecasting is a politically-influenced process, but there are some clear typologies of behavior. • 4. There are on-going, impending , and possible conflicts. These new confluences have already begun.
Contact Information • jlee@american.edu • James R. Lee, “Climate Change and Armed Conflict: Hot and Cold Wars” (Routledge, 2009) • Inventory of Conflict and Environment (ICE) in Mandala projectshttp://www1.american.edu/ted/ICE/index.html • Hot and Cold War Projecthttp://www1.american.edu/ted/ICE/climatechange/hotcoldwar.html