Hardware

1. Hardware

2. Hardware Industry in India Hardware are the major components of several industrial sectors such as Information Technology sector, Telecommunication sector, Automobiles sector, Electronic appliances sector, Special Medical equipments sector, etc. The projected production within the year 2015 would worth US$ 155 billion Hardware will be the fastest growing segment with a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) growth of 20.4 percent through 2014(Source:Gartner)

3. Facts... India Pc Sales shows a growth of 23% (2.96 million units) by 2009 Significant growth in Notebook PC sales(180%) Peripheral market shows 70% growth. UPS market grew 28% registering 0.56 million units in sales. Banking sector is the potential market for Hardware Industry(Telecom, Education,BPO/IT, E-Governance Initiative)

4. Hardware Market

5. Major Players DELL,IBM, HP, INTEL...... Electronic goods.... Solectron-Frequency control Products Flextronics:Set up box, cellular phone,network cards Jabil Circuits:TV ananlog monitor Samtel Technology:Video Disply technology Moser Baer:Optical storage device(CDs) Hical Magnetics:Converyters Tyco Electronics:Fibre optics connectors Midas communications:Voice and Data connectivity

6. Problems and Opportunity The Indian IT hardware manufacturers must shift their 'assembled in India mode' to 'designed and manufactured in India mode Problems: Stepmotherly Treatment Non-Rationalization of Import Tarrif Infrastructure Bottlenecks Huge Capital Investments Opportunity... Manpower Market Demand

7. Basic Elements Of Computer H/W Processor Main Storage Input Output

8. Generation 1 This is when the first digital computer was built It was started to be built in 1937 and finished in 1939 John Vincent Atanasoff, and Cliford Berry At Iowa State University This machine was not intended as general-purpose computer, it was built to solve physics equations that Atanasoff was working on at the time using electronic vacuum tubes, as the switching components

9. Generation 2 This invention of the transistor which was faster, smaller and required considerably less power to operate This was introduced in 1959

10. Generation 3 By the late 1960’s devices which included more than one circuit on a single silicon chip became available

11. Generation 4 In about 1970 the technology was available to place an entire CPU on a single chip and the micro processor was born.

12. Generation 5 Current trends now are to exploit the advantages of computer systems which can contain literally thousands of computers. This means that thousands of computations can be taking place at the same time. This type of large scale processing of information makes it possible to explore very different kinds of processing that could be done earlier.

13. Processors ALU(Arithmetic Logic Unit) Control Unit Internal Buses

14. Main Storage Internal Storage RAM(Random Acess Memory): Processor can access any location in the memory ROM(Read Only Memory):Sequential access, stores datas that will never change till the life of the computer(ATMS, Microwave Ovens,Car Ignition) External Storage: USB, Cds, Punched Cards....

15. Secondary Storage Devices Secondary Storage devices those are used for Storing the data in a Permanent Manner means all the Data will remain Stored whether the Power is Switched on or Switched off means the Power Will never effect on the System. For storing the data in a Permanent Manner we uses the Magnetic Storage Devices

16. Input Devices Charecter Device: Keyboard Serial Devices: Modems Parallel : Printer Other devices:Touch Pads, Trackball, Console games

17. O/P Devices

18. Data Center Adoption

19. Reasons for adopting Third-Party Data Centers

20. Data Center Evolution Trend Click to edit Master text styles Second level • Third level • Fourth level • Fifth level

21. Reasons Why Your Company Should Consider Utilizing a Data Center Infrastructure costs are rising disproportionately There is no single point of failure Access to your server(s) is controlled, video logged, and biometric confirmed UPS power is standard, while security, air conditioning and power are redundant creating a non-stop environment The cost of renting rack space and buying IP at DataCenter.bz is less expensive than what you pay now for ONLY the IP to your business You can freely add or change service providers Your business customers expect quick Internet response time - high speed access to the web is critical As businesses move to web based services Space, power, access and air conditioning are available as needed - they can be added on in a matter of hours!

22. Green Data center Minimizing the footprints of the buildings The use of low-emission building materials, carpets and paints Sustainable landscaping Waste recycling Installation of catalytic converters on backup generators The use of alternative energy technologies such as heat pumps, and evaporative cooling

23. Microprocessor (MPU) A group of electronic circuits fabricated on a semiconductor chip that can read binary instructions written in memory and process binary data according to those instructions CPU and MPU

24. Microcontrollers Embedded Systems Operations managed behind the scenes by a microcontroller Microcontroller (MCU) An integrated electronic computing device that includes three major components on a single chip • Microprocessor (MPU) • Memory • I/O (Input/Output) ports

25. Microcontrollers Embedded Systems Operations managed behind the scenes by a microcontroller Microcontroller (MCU) An integrated electronic computing device that includes three major components on a single chip • Microprocessor (MPU) • Memory • I/O (Input/Output) ports