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Origins of water, atmosphere, life. outline. Age of the earth The Hadean Oldest rocks & water Early atmosphere & earliest fossils Oxygenated atmosphere and life. PHANEROZOIC. Ray Troll. PRE- CAMBRIAN. PRE- CAMBRIAN. SODA!. Phanero. 0.5. Proterozoic. 2.5. Archean. 4. Hadean.
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outline • Age of the earth • The Hadean • Oldest rocks & water • Early atmosphere & earliest fossils • Oxygenated atmosphere and life
PHANEROZOIC Ray Troll
Phanero 0.5 Proterozoic 2.5 Archean 4 Hadean
Hadean Phanero 0.5 Proterozoic 2.5 Archean 4 Hadean
Hadean Phanero 0.5 Proterozoic 2.5 Archean 4 Hadean
Hadean Phanero 0.5 Proterozoic 2.5 Archean 4 Hadean
Phanero 0.5 • Oldest rocks ~4byo • Mineral evidence from oceans: 4byo • Hydrothermal activity • No mountains • Very little “land” • LOTS of volcanoes Proterozoic 2.5 Archean 4 Hadean
Phanero 0.5 • Oldest rocks ~4byo • Mineral evidence from oceans: 4byo • Hydrothermal activity • No mountains • Very little “land” • LOTS of volcanoes Proterozoic 2.5 Archean 4 Hadean
Prokaryotes (and Archaea) Phanero 0.5 Proterozoic 2.5 Archean 4 Hadean
Entophysalis Phanero 0.5 Proterozoic 2.5 Archean 4 Hadean
Phanero 0.5 Proterozoic 2.5 Archean 4 Hadean
We love carbon dioxide! Phanero 0.5 Proterozoic 2.5 Archean 4 Hadean
Phanero 0.5 Proterozoic 2.5 Archean 4 Hadean
Phanero 0.5 Proterozoic 2.5 Archean 4 Hadean
Phanero 0.5 Proterozoic 2.5 Archean 4 Hadean
Summary • Oceans formed early • Early atmosphere was toxic (to us…) • Early life photosynthesized and poisoned the atmosphere
4 2.5 0.5