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YABA and Hull Bondholders Accessing Finance 1 st November 2011 Susanne Gilbert YABA Ambassador North & East Yorkshire, North & North East Lincolnshire. What do Business Angels want?. Sectors/types Business plans Valuation/percentages/returns Deal structures Angel inputs Exit routes
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YABA and Hull BondholdersAccessing Finance1st November 2011Susanne GilbertYABA AmbassadorNorth & East Yorkshire, North & North East Lincolnshire
What do Business Angels want? • Sectors/types • Business plans • Valuation/percentages/returns • Deal structures • Angel inputs • Exit routes • Returns
The trouble with business plans! Usually what’s promised What gets delivered Greater upfront due diligence = more-successful investments
Usual minimum • Right to appoint a director, as a group, or individually • Limits and consents • Rights to information (how much and when) • Monthly management accounts • Draft budgets at least one month prior to year • Audited annual accounts • Rights of remedy if requests are not heeded • Non-compete clauses • Confidentiality
Involvement? What they want What they often get
Angels and exits • Consider before entering the deal • What are options for exit? • AIM float - only small %age, not always a real exit • Trade sale - more likely, grooming needed, timing vital • MBO - may lead to break down in relationships • EIS term – will it really be worth holding out? • Is there more potential to grow? • Is this enough return? • Finally - any exit really has to suit the founders
Which Angels are more successful? • Previous entrepreneurs (no surprise!) • Portfolio Angels • 2 essential, 5 minimum, 10 good • Angels with industry expertise • Much better returns if on the board • Active Angels = bigger deals and higher returns, less likelyhood of failure BUT • if the Angel gets too involved in the business returns are likely to be much lower.
Yorkshire Association of Business Angels • Founded 1995 • Not for profit • Supported by Yorkshire Forward • Over 190 Angel Members and Associates • Bi-monthly Investment Forums across Yorkshire
What does YABA offer Entrepreneurs? + EXPERTISE
YABA for Entrepreneurs Circulation of opportunities via e-mail & on-line Access to over 135 business angels who wish to invest in Yorkshire businesses Unique combination of funding and expertise Presentation opportunity at bi-monthly investment forums & sector forums Access to mentors and NEDs Supported by a network of associates
Cost for Entrepreneurs • No success fees or charges on deals • £55.00 for circulation of executive summary to all members • £130.00 to present at Investment Forum • Includes proposition enhancement workshop
What does YABA offer Business Angels? • Access to new investment opportunities • Review opportunities at bi-monthly investment forum & sector forums • Networking with other angels through exclusive social events • Angel master classes • Opportunity for syndicate investment • Joining and annual membership fee
Sectors and Types of Business • No single type, all stages, all sectors • What they understand • What they like the look of • What others are interested in • Pre-starts – for the brave, add credibility? • Start-ups – can Angel open doors? • Growth – add governance, discipline? • Turnarounds – timing and input needed
Shopping List • Compelling customer/market proposition • Strong, defensible IP • Basis of management team – qualities/mix/experience • Personal commitment – foregone, investment, effort • References - customer need, trials, user belief • Tactical plans, prospects pipeline, international view • Potential for minimum 10x growth over 5 years
What do Angels usually add? • Time • Nearly always part-time, often flexible role • Usually NED or mentor • “Putting something back” • Feel-good factor can be a motivator • Skills and experience • Add credibility • Like to fill gaps, add market knowledge • Technical skills – e.g. finance, law, etc • Strategy, governance, exits Which Angels are more successful?
Does it work? • £5M business angel investment and resulting leveraged investment in Yorkshire and the Humber over the last 3 years • YABA has been conduit for £21 million of investment in companies across the region creating over three hundred jobs in these investee companies over the past 10 years
Questions? www.yaba.org.uk