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The Design Process. By Gamal Prather. THE DESIGN PROCESS. The design process is an engineering activity that turns a concept into reality. The concept is a solution to a specific problem or a perceived need. THE DESIGN PROCESS. The process from concept to solution is not random.
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The Design Process By Gamal Prather
THE DESIGN PROCESS • The design process is an engineering activity that turns a concept into reality. • The concept is a solution to a specific problem or a perceived need.
THE DESIGN PROCESS • The process from concept to solution is not random. • It is a logical sequence of steps to develop the best solution to a specific problem.
THE DESIGN PROCESS • The design process is not a one-way street ending in the finished product.
THE DESIGN PROCESS • It is a series of stages and check-points where each step in this process can be reviewed and analyzed. • Modifications or refinements can be made to the concept.
7 STAGES IN THE DESIGN PROCESS • Problem Identification • Conceptualization • Refinement of Preliminary Ideas • Design Analysis • Development and Implementation • Optimization • Presentation
STAGE 1: IDENTIFY PROBLEMS • Market research • Design Brief • Identification constraints • A CRITICAL stage
STAGE 2: DEVELOP CONCEPTS Concept sketches of cycling shoes • Ideation • Brainstorming (words) • Sketching (images) • Data collection • Information resources
STAGE 3: REFINE IDEAS • Identification of workable, realistic solutions • Develop detailed, annotated sketches • Graphical analysis of possible solutions
STAGE 4: DESIGN ANALYSIS • Compare alternatives and specifications • Create a Decision Matrix • Generate alternate solutions • Reduce # of potential solutions
A Design Matrix • Using a matrix, select a workable solution
STAGE 5: DEVELOPMENT & IMPLEMENTATION • Preliminary documentation of the final design • Engineering drawings (ie. Multi-view drawings) • Prototyping of the selected design • Testing and Analysis of prototype
STAGE 6: OPTIMIZE • Reassess design specifications • Implement modifications • Update 3D models and engineering drawings
STAGE 7: PRESENTATION • Oral report • Written report • Visual aids • Models • Powerpoint Slideshow • Videos
Sources • www.cardesignnews.com • Search query “Z4” • Project Lead the Way • www.pltw.org Resources: Engineering Drawing and Design (2nd Edition) Madsen, Shumaker, Stark, and Turpin Delmar Publishers ISBN 0-8273-6720-1 Engineering Design Communication (Preliminary Edition) Johnson and Lockhart Addison-Wesley Publishers ISBN 0-201-38042-0