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Chopin and Schumann Rhythm and Phrasing. Thomas Mastroianni. Frederick Chopin (1810-1849). 1810 Born near Warsaw 1830 Vienna then Paris Kalkbrenner Composer and piano teacher, few public performances. Robert Schumann (1810 –1856). Music and Literature
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Chopin and SchumannRhythm and Phrasing Thomas Mastroianni
Frederick Chopin (1810-1849) • 1810 Born near Warsaw • 1830 Vienna then Paris • Kalkbrenner • Composer and piano teacher, few public performances
Robert Schumann (1810 –1856) • Music and Literature August – publisher & novelist Jean Paul “Music is the moonlight in the gloomy night of life” ETA Hoffmann • Friedrick Wieck • 1830 – Paganini (hand injury) • 1844 Counterpoint
Papillons # 7 Weak to Strong Measures
Thematic Placement Reveals Bar Structure (Supplies a Focal Point)
Phrase rhythm based on flow of 8th notes, harmonic arrival and crescendos into 3 and 1
Harmonic closure, cadenzas and crescendos place phrase weight at the end of phrases.
Rest to begin, harmonic tension to end = forward motion Chopin…. Nocturne op 27/2 2 3 4 1
Accents and unexpected harmony create weight Chopin Nocturne, Opus 15 #2