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Светящиеся грибы. Писарев Владимир. Bioluminescent fungi emit a greenish light with a maximum intensity at 520-530 nm . Some luminescent fungi, for example A. mellea , reportedly exhibit diurnal periodicity and seasonal variation of bioluminescence. Известные светящиеся грибы.
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Светящиеся грибы Писарев Владимир
Bioluminescent fungi emit a greenish light witha maximum intensity at 520-530 nm. • Some luminescent fungi, for example A. mellea,reportedly exhibit diurnal periodicity and seasonal variation ofbioluminescence.
Известные светящиеся грибы • Armillariamellea - Опёнок осе́нний, опёнок настоя́щий • Mycenacitricolor • Omphalotusolearius - Омфалотус масличный (ложные лисички) • Panellusstipticus - Панеллюс вяжущий
Luminescencemay occur in both mycelia and fruiting bodies, as forexample in P. stipticus and O. olearius, or only in mycelia. • Fungalluminescence has been shown to require oxygen and invitro light output has been characterised as anNAD(P)H-dependent luciferin-luciferase system for A.mellea and M. Citricolorbut not for P. Stipticus.
The role of luminescence is to attract invertebrates toassist fungal spore dispersal. • Bioluminescence is a by-product of a biochemical reaction and has no ecological value.
Применение • Many scientific researchers have incorporated luminescent mushroom into applications in testing for pollutantsin water supply when concentrations are too low to detect by conventional means. • Fungi are of special interest because like us, they are eucaryotes and our metabolism is more related to theirs than to that of the procaryotic bacteria. • The metabolite from luminescent mushroom present the effectively bioactive in anti-mould, anti-bacteria, anti-virus and especially in inhibiting growth of cancer cell.
Университеты • Institute of Biochemistry and Biophysics, University of Tehran, Tehran, Iran. • Institute of Pharmacy, University of Oslo, Norway. • Department of Biotechnology, Faculty of Life Sciences, Ritsumeikan University, Shiga, Japan.