1 / 11

Authenticity in Online Streaming Film Presentations

Authenticity in Online Streaming Film Presentations. Rachel Campbell. Rationale: Authenticity on Netflix Streaming. Online streaming has become more popular Issues of authenticity have arisen Authenticity defined as how the film was shown in theaters; default to DVD Buffering and freezing

carson-stanton
Download Presentation

Authenticity in Online Streaming Film Presentations

An Image/Link below is provided (as is) to download presentation Download Policy: Content on the Website is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use and may not be sold / licensed / shared on other websites without getting consent from its author. Content is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use only. Download presentation by click this link. While downloading, if for some reason you are not able to download a presentation, the publisher may have deleted the file from their server. During download, if you can't get a presentation, the file might be deleted by the publisher.

E N D

Presentation Transcript

  1. Authenticity in Online Streaming Film Presentations Rachel Campbell

  2. Rationale: Authenticity on Netflix Streaming • Online streaming has become more popular • Issues of authenticity have arisen • Authenticity defined as how the film was shown in theaters; default to DVD • Buffering and freezing • Aspect ratio changed (1.85:1 to 1.33:1) • Due to the popularity of online streaming services and recent authenticity issues it is worth asking whether viewers are receiving the authentic film through online streaming

  3. Previous Authenticity Studies • Sherman and Dominick (1988) • Subjects viewed film clips that were in their original black and white or colorized • Results were nearly split in half in terms of preferences • Neuendorf, Lieberman, Ying, and Lindmark (2009) • Subjects viewed film clips either in original widescreen or in pan and scan • Results were again split in half

  4. Research Questions • RQ1: Are the aspect ratios changed for online streaming? • RQ2: How frequently do inconsistencies occur in films viewed through online streaming? • RQ3: Of the inconsistencies that occur, which are the most prevalent?

  5. Sample • Population – all the films on Netflix streaming • Sampling Frame – A list of the top 50 films on Netflix streaming • From Instant Watcher.com • This list was recorded every day for a month • Only narrative films with a theatrical release will be considered for analysis • Films to be analyzed will be chosen randomly from the combined lists

  6. Coding Scheme: Instructions • Unit of Data Collection – chapter of DVD • Chapter number • Time at beginning and end of chapter • Instructions • Use one coding sheet per chapter • Answers on the coding sheet should relate to the streaming version of the film • Transfer coding of all scenes for a particular movie to the spreadsheet • Do not code opening or closing credits

  7. Variables • Aspect ratio • 1.33:1 – full frame • 1.85:1 – standard widescreen • 2.35:1 – wider widescreen • Missing Information • Occurs when aspect ratio is changed • Characters, objects or printed material could be partially cut or missing completely • Reframing • Due to aspect ratio, specifically pan and scanning • http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=GMJhM3So4y8

  8. Variables continued • Interruptions • Due to buffering or freezing • Could be caused by the streaming site or streaming device

  9. Variables continued • Editing • Scene could be shortened or cut completely • Visual or verbal censorship • Color • Black and white could be colorized; saturation

  10. Variables continued • Picture Quality • Scale from “clear” to “heavily pixelated” • Sound • Higher or lower definition • Sound could be unclear or muffled • Streaming device could make noise • Sound might not sync with picture

  11. Suggestions? • Are there any streaming issues that I left out? • Are the directions clear?

More Related